Wainuiomata news, photos, and history

Wainuiomata .Net is a platform designed to honour the suburb’s rich history and chronicle the present. It also, has a special focus on the natural environment with information on parks, rivers, and bush walks. The content includes an array of professional photographs aiming to vividly portray the history and beauty of the area.

Wainuiomata is surrounded by the eastern Hutt hills, the Orongorongo range, and a rugged coastline. The resulting seclusion from the Hutt Valley gives Wainuiomata a town like feel rather than a suburb. Visitors come to enjoy nature at its finest.  Activities include bush walks, mountain biking, swimming, and fishing.

The history of Wainuiomata starts with the topography of the land. The isolation, wetlands, and dense forests made it a difficult for settlement. However, an earthquake in 1855 elevated much of the swamp. The first pioneers came for logging and agriculture, then water management. Post WWII, housing swiftly reshaped the area into a working class neighbourhood.

Scenic reserves in Wainuiomata safeguard the distinctive podocarp forests that cover the encompassing hills. Exploring these forests is the ultimate escape from city life to serene wilderness. Destinations such as Wainuiomata Regional Park, Remutaka Forest Park, and several smaller parks are conveniently within reach for visitors.

Wainuiomata tracks and walks showcase the extensive native podocarp forests and rivers that exist here. Walks vary from easy to difficult which often just means they traverse flat or mountainous terrain. Numerous other tracks scale the hills over to the Hutt Valley and Eastbourne including some of the best mountain bike tracks in the region.

Wainuiomata rivers and creeks are plenty. Being encircled by steep hills, moisture is trapped resulting in streams and creeks that merge together to form rivers and wetlands. The Wainuiomata River is the primary waterway and is a significant water source for the Wellington region. More notable creeks include Black Creek and Wainuiomata Stream.

The Wainuiomata Waterworks has an interesting history. It was the area where Wellington city’s water was sourced, but has been scaled back today to supply around 15% – 20% of the region’s water requirements. Part of this area is now open to the public and is a popular riverside destination offering picnicking, bushwalking, and biking opportunities.

Wainuiomata Articles

Wainuiomata Through the Years: Historic headlines, photos, and local stories.

Ōrua-pouanui

The Oxbow Loop Track at Baring Head and Ōrua-pouanui in East Harbour Regional Park takes its name from two former river meanders.

Skerretts Gully and Creek

Looking across the bush clad slopes of Skerretts Gully and Skerretts Creek above Sunny Grove in Wainuiomata.

Harry Todd Recreation Reserve View

This view from the Harry Todd Track in the Harry Todd Recreation Reserve shows Hine Road in the foreground.

Wetland and Old Dam

A view of the wetland area and the historic dam in Wainuiomata. This wetland was formerly the reservoir for water storage.

Cave Weta

View of some cave wētā which inhabit an abandoned 1880s water race, long hidden within the bushline of Wainuiomata.

Pest-proof fence for Wainuiomata forest

The regional council is investing over a decade in building a large perimeter fence to shield a vast area of native bush.

Bryan Heath Park View

Bryan Heath Park is a large open sports ground used for cricket and football, and serves as the home ground of the Wainuiomata Cricket Club.

Abandoned Wainuiomata College

View of a former classroom block at the old Wainuiomata College campus, a remnant of the school prior to its closure and relocation.

Wainuiomata Swimming Pool

Looking across the Olympic sized pool at the Wainuiomata Baths, also known as the Wainuiomata Summer Pool.

View of Willis Grove

View of Willis Street near Hine Road in Wainuiomata. This short street is backed by the Harry Todd Recreation Reserve.

View from Mount Crowther

Looking from Mount Crowther on the Mount Crowther Track near the transmission station in the Harry Todd Recreation Reserve.

Pest Control Success in Wainuiomata

A major pest control operation in the Wainuiomata and Orongorongo area reduced possum numbers to zero, setting a 20-year record.

Remutaka Forest Park at Catchpool Valley

View across Remutaka Forest Park at Catchpool Valley from the Ōrongorongo Track. This outlook is reached approximately ten minutes into the walk offering an early sense of the valley’s scale and natural setting.  

View of Grace’s Stream

Grace’s Stream is a minor forest waterway within Remutaka Forest Park, south of Wainuiomata where it flows through areas of native bush.

Old Fire Ban Sign

This older fire ban sign is nailed to a tree in the now abandoned Grace’s Stream Campsite in the Remutaka Forest Park in Wainuiomata.

Wainuiomata River View & Slip

Looking down on the Wainuiomata River near the old dam, where the view has opened up slightly, following a 2024 landslide.

Sluice Pipes

These pipes run beneath the old dam and were built to reduce pressure on the dam wall during major floods.

Water Race Interior

Looking inside the Wainuiomata Water Race. This two-kilometre concrete tunnel was built in the early 1880s and decommissioned in 1902.

Ducks on the Wainuiomata River

Three ducks on the Wainuiomata River just downstream from Ultimate Pool, a popular local swimming and recreation spot.

Concrete Huts of Wainuiomata

Wainuiomata contains several old concrete structures built to house meters, filters, and pumps connected to pipelines that transported water.

Old Dam Spillway

The old dam and its spillway was part of the original 1880s water supply system in Wainuiomata that served Wellington.

The Wainuiomata Native Plant Nursery

The Wainuiomata Native Plant Nursery is a community-run project located within Wainuiomata Regional Park on the edge of the water catchment.

Hine Road in Spring

While Hine Road is best known for its brilliant autumn colours, spring brings a vibrant display of its own.

Council to Fence Off Forest to Protect Native Ecosystem

The Greater Wellington Regional Council is moving ahead with plans to fence off thousands of hectares of native forest east of Wainuiomata.

Wainuiomata Regional Park on track for Dark Sky status

Wainuiomata Regional Park is seeking Dark Sky Place accreditation, set to become the closest recognised dark sky site to any world city.

Lower Dam Spillway View

At the base of the spillway at Lower Dam in Wainuiomata Regional Park, the Wainuiomata River is channelled through Reservoir Valley.

Main Road and Coast Road Valley

Looking down onto Main Road in Wainuiomata, with a section of the Coast Road valley visible in the distance.

George Creek No.2 Bridge

A new bridge has been built at George Creek in the Wainuiomata Catchment after a 2023 flood destroyed the previous one.

Evening Light over Wainuiomata

A warm, reddish light spills across the Wainuiomata Valley, casting long, drifting shadows that stretch over the landscape

Coast Road Valley

View of the valley through which Coast Road winds its way. Once dominated by early timber milling, the valley is now a patchwork of farmland.

Sugarloaf Hill in Wainuiomata

Sugarloaf Hill near Coast Road in Wainuiomata takes its name from the traditional sugar loaf, a solid cone of unrefined sugar.

Old Milk Shed on Coast Road

This old farm building at 864 Coast Road features artwork bearing the words ‘Wainui Coast’, a nod to the nearby coastline.

Wainuiomata Hill Lookout

Each day, motorists travelling on Wainuiomata Road over the Wainuiomata Hill can pull over at the lookout to take in the spectacular view.

Low Cloud Hanging in Wainuiomata

Given the topography of the land in Wainuiomata, its surrounding hills often trap mist, creating a still, atmospheric landscape.

Wainuiomata’s Historic Water Supply Tunnels

Wainuiomata has a long history of tunnel construction, central to Wellington’s developing water supply which still exist today.

Rare Plant Discovered in Wainuiomata

New Zealand’s only parasitic flowering plant has been discovered in Wainuiomata, more than a century after wild populations were last seen.

Maintenance Road Gate

This gate blocks public access to Maintenance Road, which runs parallel to Reservoir Road and higher up the hillside.

Mitre 10 in Wainuiomata

The Wainuiomata Mitre 10 store is a recent addition to the local community, officially opening its doors on Saturday, 10 May, 2025.

The Forgotten Settlement of Navvy-town

In the early 1910s, nestled within the secluded reaches of Sinclair Valley in Wainuiomata, a short-lived but bustling work camp sprang up.

Wainuiomata Concrete Wall Mystery Solved?

A concrete wall running below Reservoir Road has long been something of a mystery. Here are some theories that may explain its origin.

Forced Sale of Prime Wainuiomata Retail Strip

Mortgagee sale of retail and residential site in Wainuiomata’s Homedale Village, with eight shops and a dwelling on 2,746sqm.

Council Secures Gollans Valley to Unite Regional Park

The Greater Wellington Regional Council has successfully purchased a 1366-hectare parcel of land in Gollans Valley Wainuiomata.

Mitre 10 to open May

Mitre 10 is set to open its new store in Wainuiomata in May 2025. The store occupies the former Warehouse building.

View From The Rock

This view over eastern Homedale, including Richard Prouse Park, has been a popular vantage point for photography since the 1880s.

Wainuiomata Community Water Station

The Wainuiomata Community Water Station serves as a crucial component of the region’s emergency water supply network.

View of Hine Road Recreation Area

View of Hine Road Recreation Area as seen from a hill behind Reservoir Road. Sunny Grove (once known as Skerretts Gully) is also in view. 

Concrete Artefact

A recently discovered rectangular concrete slab in the Wainuiomata bush features a small metal door engraved with the letters “W W”.

Earth Bridge Drainage Pipe

This recently discovered drainage pipe, dating back to the 1880s, was constructed to channel a creek beneath an earth bridge.

Gravel Beach Ridge

This gravel beach ridge marks the shoreline as it was approximately 2,300 years ago. Beyond this, there are 2 additional gravel beach ridges.

Nikau Creek Terrace

Nikau Creek Terrace is a plateau located on the opposite bank of Nikau Creek, running parallel to Nikau Creek Track.

Kahikatea in Nikau Valley

In Nikau Valley lies this strand of young Kahikatea trees standing gracefully amidst the lush surroundings.

Nikau Valley Hillside

A tract of regenerating forest on a slope in Nikau Valley within Wainuiomata Regional Park and accessible via Nikau Creek Track.

Aerial View of Richard Prouse Park

Looking down upon Richard Prouse Park from the top of a ridge, behind Sunny Grove. You can see both sections of the park.

View of Morton Dam

View from a car park and grass field in Wainuiomata’s water catchment area, looking toward Morton Dam in the distance.

Ranger’s Office

The ranger’s office in Wainuiomata Regional Park was originally constructed to accommodate waterworks staff.

Bottom Tier of Lower Dam

At the lowest level of the old dam spillway, large metal spikes are visible jutting out of the water. Could these have supported a bridge?

Sledge Track Pool in Wainuiomata

Sledge Track Pool also known as Discreet Pool and Hidden Pool is a natural swimming hole in the Wainuiomata River.

Mitre 10 Under Construction

Mitre 10’s plans to relocate into the former The Warehouse building are progressing well, with nine job vacancies currently advertised.

Giants of the Forest

Majestic trees dominate the landscapes of Wainuiomata’s forest parks, such as Remutaka Forest Park and Wainuiomata Regional Park.

View of Richard Prouse Park and Hine Road

A view of Richard Prouse Park and the Wainuiomata AFC clubrooms, with Hine Road also visible. You can also see Harry Todd Recreation Reserve.

Gawler Reservoir

The Gawler Reservoir has a capacity of 3.9 million litres, while the larger Konini Reservoir holds 5.1 million litres.

View of Sunny Grove & Hine Road

View of Sunny Grove, Hine Road, and Hine Road Recreation Area as seen from a ridge in Wainuiomata Scenic Reserve.

Western View from Wainuiomata Scenic Reserve

From a ridge above Moores Valley Road, looking westward, you can spot Moohan Street, Bryan Heath Park, Fitzherbert Road, Wainuiomata College.

Wainuiomata Stream Confluence

A view of the Wainuiomata Stream joining the Wainuiomata River. The stream notably boosts the river’s flow.

Richard Prouse Park & Pipe

View of Richard Prouse Park on the western side of the Wainuiomata River with a water pipe just visible in the background.

Cliff Pool in Wainuiomata

Cliff Pool, also known as Black Pool, is located at Richard Prouse Park, where the Wainuiomata River splits the park and meets a steep bank

View of the ECNZ Power Pylon Track

Pylons near the top of Wainuiomata Hill show the location of the ECNZ Power Pylon Track where you can walk from Seaview to Whitemans Valley.

Wainuiomata Garden of Remembrance Extension

Work is well underway on the expansion of the Garden of Remembrance at Hine Road Recreational Area in Wainuiomata.

Concrete Wall Mystery

A concrete wall aligns part of the Wainuiomata River in Reservoir Valley. Situated on the northern side with Reservoir Road above.

Northern Moores Valley

Upper Moores Valley in Wainuiomata located near Whitemans Valley, is a seldom visited area earmarked for high density housing.

Top of Moores Valley

Near the top of Moores Valley is this small field where someone has planted a bus stop sign. Photo taken from a shed located in the forest.

Richard Prouse Park on a Sunny Winter Day

On a bright winter day at Richard Prouse Park in Wainuiomata, the clear, crisp air creates ideal conditions for photography.

Wetland near Sledge Track

Looking west at a wetland on the valley floor of Reservoir Valley. This area, near the start of Sledge Track, features a boardwalk.

Log Dolly?

This recently discovered rusted object has an uncertain purpose, but it could be a log dolly used for moving logs or pipes.

Wainuiomata is the Leakiest Suburb in Wellington

Wainuiomata has emerged as the most leak-prone suburb in the Wellington region, according to recent data from Wellington Water.

New Extension for Gums Loop

A new extension track has been created in Hine Road Recreation Reserve by the Greater Wellington Regional Council.

Evening Light on Nikau Creek Valley

Evening light bathing Nikau Creek Valley in Wainuiomata Regional Park. This valley has a short walking track alongside a creek.

Swing Bridge Pool in Wainuiomata

Swingbridge Pool as the name suggests, is located near a swing bridge. It’s also known as Ford Pool due to its proximity to a ford.

Ultimate Pool in Wainuiomata

Ultimate Pool as the name suggests, is considered by many to be the best natural swimming hole in Wainuiomata.

Richard Prouse Park in Winter

A calm winter day at Richard Prouse Park in Wainuiomata. With no wind, the area often becomes quite foggy, as the hills trap the mist.

Misty Nikau Creek Valley

Looking at  Nikau Creek Valley in Wainuiomata Regional Park, as seen on a foggy winter day. Within this valley is a creek and a scenic track.

Coast Road Historic Church

Coast Road Church in Wainuiomata in 2024. This church was built in 1866 and is the oldest Methodist church in the Wellington region.

Camp Wainui Lagoon

The lagoon at Camp Wainui in Wainuiomata offers a scenic spot suitable for swimming and kayaking within the camp.

View of Scholes Creek in Wainuiomata

This is a view of the lower reaches of Scholes Creek just before it flows outside the bushland near Camp Wainui on the Coast Road.

View from Bivy Track

View of lower slopes near Mt McKerrow, as seen from Bivy Track. This track starts or finishes at Scoles Creek Track and Camp Wainui.

View from Spear Cut Track

View from Spear Cut Track of Reservoir Valley in Wainuiomata. Sunny Grove is hidden below the hill to the right.

View of Bryan Heath Park

Trees cast their shadows across the bank of a waterway next to Bryan Heath Park in Wainuiomata. This waterway empties into Black Creek.

Misty Day in Wainuiomata

The valley’s topography and lack of wind can cause low clouds and mist to become trapped by the surrounding hills and mountains.

View from the Western Hills of Wainuiomata

From the Wainui Lookout, perched on the western hills dividing Wainuiomata from Lower Hutt, you can view undulating hills.

View of Sledge Track Creek

Sledge Track Creek flows alongside Sledge Track and then extends further uphill where a less maintained track continues to follow the creek.

View of Tana Umaga Track

View of Tana Umaga Track in Wainuiomata Regional Park. The track is best described as a short and steep firebreak track.

Wainuiomata River in Autumn

A view of the Wainuiomata River from the Main Road Bridge in Homedale. with deciduous trees in view, adding autumn colours.

Main Road at The Village

A view of the Main Road in the Village on a cloudy autumn day. Mist-covered hills in the background add a sense of wilderness to the scene.

Wainuiomata Lookout

‘Wainuiomata Lookout’ presents panoramas of Wellington Harbour, Wellington city, The South Island, and Lower Hutt including Petone & Seaview.

Lower Dam from the South

This view from the southern bank of the Wainuiomata River captures Lower Dam, just before the river cascades down downstream.

Sledge Track Loop

Sledge Track Loop is a short walk option from the larger Sledge Track. It starts and ends at Mackay Cottage.

Pukeatua Bridge

The Pukeatua Bridge crosses over the top of Wainuiomata Hill Road. The bridge links pedestrian and cycling pathways along the eastern hills.

A Vision for Black Creek & Other Wainuiomata Waterways

This section of the waterway has been restored with native vegetation and features a public walkway between two new housing developments.

Morton Dam under review for Wellington water supply

The Morton Dam, out of service since 1988, is being reconsidered for potential reactivation to boost Wellington water supply.

Morepork Owl

The Morepork is a small owl native to New Zealand. It gets its name from the sound of its call, which sounds like “more-pork.”

Secret Pool in Wainuiomata

Secret Pool (also known as Indian Pool) is a swimming hole in the Wainuiomata River. It is the next swimming area downstream from Top Pool.

The History of Gums Loop Meadow

Gums Loop Meadow is essentially where Gums Loop Walk derives its name. The meadow contains eucalyptus trees.

Gums Loop Swamp

Gums Loop Swamp is a wetlands located near Gums Loop Meadow. This wetland is basically hidden away as it is fringed with forest.

View from the Old Whakanui Track

This view can be seen from the Old Whakanui Track. The track’s entrance is mostly hidden from view as it is not well maintained.

Overcast Autumn Day in Wainuiomata

Typical overcast day in Autumn as seen from the Wainuiomata Hill Lookout. The view here is always good, no matter the weather.

View of McKerrow Track

View of lush forest on the McKerrow Track. The track follows a ridge and offers some great views of Wainuiomata and Wellington below.

Pros and Cons to the Puketahā Wildlife Sanctuary

We know what the pros for wildlife sanctuaries are. But what are the cons for a wildlife sanctuary in Wainuiomata?

KFC in Wainuiomata

On March 25th, a new KFC branch commenced operations in Wainuiomata. Situated at 18 The Strand, it stands opposite McDonald’s.

Sunset Over Wainuiomata

As dusk falls over Wainuiomata, the setting sun bathes the landscape in its warm, reddish hues, casting shadows across the valley below.

The Village in Decline

The once bustling shops in The Village, Homedale’s historic commercial heart, now sit in varying states of decline and in some cases.

Kittyhawk Fuselage Wreckage

A fragment of aircraft fuselage, serves as a poignant reminder of a wartime training accident that took place more than 80 years ago.

Concrete Cylinder

This cylindrical structure was once part of the Skerretts Creek water catchment. The catchment itself ceased operations in the early 1960s.

Skerretts Creek & Rainforest

Lush rainforest surrounds much of Skerretts Creek, but the vegetation thins out slowly as you head up the slopes of the valley.

Kittyhawk Landing Gear Wreckage

This is part of a plane wreck, specifically the landing gear, from a kittyhawk that crashed in 1943. Other parts lie scattered nearby.

Tangled Trees Growing out of a Slip

At some point, a landslide has moved these trees farther down the steep incline beneath the McKerrow Track.

Hine River?

A misspelling on this sign says ‘Hine River’ when it should say ‘Hine Road’. The river that flows along Hine Road is the Wainuiomata River.

Lush Forest Behind Skerretts Creek Valley

View of a lush forest on the slopes of Skerretts Creek Valley. The forest is beautiful, but not far from here is a steep cliff face.

Whakanui Track View of Wainuiomata

This view from the Whakanui Track gives an expansive look at Wainuiomata. Immediately below is Nikau Valley and Moores Valley.

View of Wellington from the Whakanui Track

From the Whakanui Track, you can enjoy a distant view of Wellington and Wellington Harbour, with the South Island mountains visible.

End of the Old Nikau Track

The aged bench is situated towards the conclusion of the Old Nikau Creek Trail. Beneath it lies a geocache container.

Exotic Trees in Wainuiomata

Exotic trees in Wainuiomata were introduced primarily to replace native trees that were logged in the mid to late 1800s.

Gums Loop Meadow in 2024

Looking at Gums Loop Meadow located on Gums Loop Walk in the Wainuiomata Regional Park. The meadow was once farmland.

Nikau Track View

At the end of Nikau Creek Track are two wooden bench seats. The track is an easy 30 minute walk offering views of Nikau Creek.

Wainuiomata River and Coast

View of the Wainuiomata River as it flows into the south coast. This area is rugged and wind-swept, but swimming in the river is pleasant. 

Lower Reaches of Wainuiomata River

The lower reaches of Wainuiomata River as observed during summer. It traverses arid looking terrain in the month of February.

Coast Road Summer 2024

During the summer months, the southern section of Coast Road appears dry, presenting a stark contrast to the nearby Remutaka Forest Park.

Orongorongo Track Entrance

The Orongorongo Track entrance is quite elaborate compared to other walks. However, this entrance is also used for other tracks.

Walking Through Remutaka Forest Park

Walking through Remutaka Forest Park is a rewarding experience, offering some of the the region’s most diverse and scenic natural landscapes.

Middle Ridge Track & Orongorongo Track

The start of the Middle Ridge Track also connects to the Orongorongo Track in Catchpool Valley, Wainuiomata.

Beech Forests of Wainuiomata

Beech forests in Wainuiomata thrive in the hills and higher elevations, providing vital habitat for native birds.

Catchpool Stream View

Looking at Catchpool Stream located in Catchpool Valley. The stream is located at the entrance to a number of walks in Remutaka Forest Park.

Bottom Field at Poole Crescent Reserve

View of Bottom Field at Poole Crescent Reserve. The appellation ‘Bottom Field’ originates from its use by Wainuiomata Primary School.

Wainuiomata River & Main Street Bridge

View of Main Street Bridge as seen from the Wainuiomata River at Poole Crescent Reserve. The bridge was once known as the School Bridge.

Kiwi Population in Wainuiomata Expanding Rapidly

In a significant win for conservation, the kiwi population has expanded from Wainuiomata to Whitemans Valley in Upper Hutt.

View of the Wainuiomata Treatment Plant

Looking at the side of the Wainuiomata Treatment Plant located near Morton Dam and the waterworks car park.

Natural Regeneration at Morton Dam in 2024

View from atop Morton Dam looking at what was once the area of stored water. This is what 36 years of natural regeneration looks like.

Bush Regeneration

This area was deforested in the 1880s. This is what re-generated bush looks like some 140 years later. The location is Sinclair Valley.

Wainuiomata Hydro-electric Generator

Water is passed through turbine generators housed in a dedicated building. Inspections of the generator are conducted no more than weekly.

Pipe Near Morton Dam

This water pipe is located in the restricted area of the waterworks, near Morton Dam. It transports water from weirs located in the Wainuiomata River.

Podocarps of Wainuiomata

Podocarps once covered the Wainuiomata Valley. Today, they can still be found in the lower sections of hills and in numerous remote gullies.

Small Weir in George Creek

Two weirs in the Wainuiomata River have replaced Morton Dam in Wainuiomata. The image shows the smaller of the two weirs.

Top Pool in Wainuiomata

Top Pool was widely considered the best swimming hole in Wainuiomata until the council filled it with stones in the 1980s to discourage swimming.

Top Pool Bridge

This footbridge connects Hine Road Recreational Reserve to Wainuiomata Regional Park. Nearby is Top Pool, a popular swimming hole.

Pipe at Skerretts Creek Water Catchment

The water catchment that supplied Wainuiomata with water was located in Skerretts Creek in the mid 1950s to early 1960s.

Bridge on Whakanui Track

This small foot bridge is located on the Whakanui Track where it crosses Skerretts Creek above Sunny Grove.

Virgin Forest to be designated a sanctuary in Wainuiomata

A proposed sanctuary in Wainuiomata, akin to Zealandia, but on a larger scale, is currently being considered by the government.

Large Weir on the Wainuiomata River

This is one of two weirs that collect water in the Wainuiomata River. Another three weirs exist in the Orongorongo Valley.

Wainuiomata Primary School Classroom Demolition

The rebuild of Wainuiomata Primary School is ongoing in 2024. Pictured is the demolition site of some old classrooms on the 21 January, 2024.

Buttress Root System Wainuiomata Scenic Reserve

Example of a buttress root system that helps stabilise trees that grow in shallow soil. This giant is located near the Hair Street.

Wainuiomata River at Poole Crescent Reserve

Scenic view of Wainuiomata River as seen from Poole Crescent Reserve. The reserve is a perfect location for a relaxed walk.

Poole Crescent Reserve Walk

Walking through Poole Crescent Reserve in the Village direction at the Richard Prouse Park end. This walkway traces the Wainuiomata River.

Proposed Super Sanctuary for Wainuiomata

The Greater Wellington Regional Council seeks Government funding for the creation of a bird “super sanctuary” in Wainuiomata called Puketaha.

Hine Road Recreation Area Entrance

Looking at the entrance to the Hine Road car park and Hine Road Recreation Reserve. This is a great base for further exploration of the area.

View of the Wainuiomata Garden of Remembrance in 2023

Photo of The Garden of Remembrance in Wainuiomata taken in the year 2023. This cemetery site is located in Hine Road Recreation Reserve.

Wainuiomata River Homedale

Looking at Wainuiomata River from the Main Road Bridge with entrance and track to Pool Crescent Reserve just visible to the right.

Birds Flying under Main Road Bridge in Wainuiomata

This short video shows birds flying under the Main Road Bridge that traverses the Wainuiomata River near Rotary Park.

Main Road Bridge in 2023

Before the construction of the Main Road Bridge, there was a ford that allowed access across the Wainuiomata River.

Historic Coast Road Church a Testament to Early Colonial Architecture

This Methodist Church in Wainuiomata stands as a historical building, mirroring the design of numerous early colonial churches in New Zealand.

Old Whakanui Track Entrance

Most people walking on the Whakanui Track will start at the top of Sunny Grove. But the track use to start just above Sinclair Cemetery.

McDonalds & Woolworths in Wainuiomata

Looking at both McDonalds and Woolworths at The Strand in Wainuiomata. Woolworths is the largest supermarket in the suburb.

Lower Queen Street and The Strand

View of the lower end of Queen Street in Wainuiomata. Queen Street is dissected by The Strand which can just be seen to the left.

Mount Crowther Track Water Tanks

Two hidden tanks on the track to Crowther Trig. It is not currently known if these two tanks were fed by the Skerretts Creek Catchment.

A Cable Car Over Wainuiomata Hill

The idea of a cable car spanning the Wainuiomata Hill has been floated as a bold solution to long-standing transport challenges.

Memories from the Sinclair Cemetery Site

As a kid growing up in Sunny Grove in the 1960s and 70s, I often played in Sinclair Cemetery which was behind our property.

Queen Street Wainuiomata in 2023

Wainuiomata’s Queen Street serves as a primary hub for various shops and it houses the Community Centre and Public Library.

Wainuiomata Valley Timeline

A timeline taken from the same lookout near the car park at the top of the Wainuiomata Hill. Click photo to activate the timeline.

Skerretts Creek Valley

There is no track here, but trekking up Skerretts Creek involves a lot of rock hopping. Eventually it opens out to this view.

V12 Allison Motor from Curtiss P-40E Kittyhawk

Looking at a V12 Allison Motor from a Curtiss P-40E Kittyhawk that crashed in the Wainuiomata hills in 1943.

Skerretts Creek and Pipe

Skerretts Creek was the location for a water catchment in the 1950-60s. Water was piped out of the creek to serve the community’s water needs.

Whakanui Track Sign

Looking at a sign on the Whakanui Track indicating the direction of the track as well as other tracks. In view is Skerretts Creek.

Five Swimming Holes in Wainuiomata

A personal tour of five natural swimming holes inside Wainuiomata Regional Park. All pools are within a 30 minutes walking distance.

Aerial View of the Wainuiomata River

This photo shows the Wainuiomata River dividing the Wainuiomata Regional Park to the left and Hine Road Recreation Area to the right.

Hine Road & Richard Prouse Park

Looking toward Hine Road with the eastern side of Richard Prouse Park in view.

Wainuiomata Historical Museum Preserves the Past

The Wainuiomata Historical Museum proudly houses a diverse collection of historical exhibits that vividly depict its rich heritage.

Site of Hugh Sinclair’s Old Homestead ‘Moness’ in 2023

This is the site of Hugh Sinclair’s old homestead ‘Moness’ in Wainuiomata, as seen in 2023. Photo shows a newer home on the site.

Wainuiomata River View

View of a section of Wainuiomata River that dissects Richard Prouse Park. The river is a popular place for recreational activities.

Burger King Opens in Wainuiomata

Burger King in Wainuiomata opened in 2023. It consists of a typical drive through and also has a lobby where you can pick up your order.

Rock Pool in Wainuiomata

Rock Pool is situated in Richard Prouse Park, near the driveway entrance from Hine Road. It gets its name from a large rock / hill nearby.

Concrete Well in 2023

Image depicting the concrete well captured in 2023. Initially built during 1881-1882, the well now remains concealed.

Lower Dam Area

View of the small settlement associated with the water catchment area in Wainuiomata. In the past, there were more houses here.

Foothills and Toetoe

Typical view of the hills in Reservoir Valley with a field of toetoe in the foreground. Wainuiomata River runs at the bottom of these hills.

Lower Dam Spillway in Wainuiomata video

A short video showing the spillway at the Lower Dam in the Wainuiomata Regional Park. the dam itself was decommissioned in the 1950s.

Memories of Wainuiomata

A former student couldn’t journey in time from Sydney across the Tasman to join a 50th school reunion. Instead, he created this video.

Exploring Wainuiomata in 2022

A family document their journey through Wainuiomata in the year 2022. They explore the town and further afield.

Ultimate Pool circa 2007 & 2022

Ultimate Pool is located upstream from Top Pool. It is arguably the best pool for swimming in the Wainuiomata regional Park. 

Wainuiomata River and Rainforest

This part of Wainuiomata River is close to the historic lower dam. Once the water has flowed over the lower dam spillway.

Lower Dam in 2022

Photo of the Old Dam in 2022. The reservoir was once thirty feet deep but was largely filled when it was decommissioned.

Wetlands in Wainuiomata

Looking at a wetlands area located behind the old dam. When the dam was decommissioned, the area became an important habitat for birds.

Wetlands Near Gums Loop Meadow

Pre-settlements and a huge earthquake in 1855, much of the valley floor in Wainuiomata was wetlands or swamp.

Wainuiomata Water Museum in 2022

The Wainuiomata Historical Museum proudly houses a diverse collection of historical exhibits that vividly depict its rich heritage.

Wainuiomata Coast, Baring Head, & Orongorongo River

Drone footage looking at the Wainuiomata coastline and Baring Head. This coast is part of the southern coastline of the North Island.

Gums Loop Track at Wainuiomata Regional Park video

The Gums Loop track at Wainuiomata Regional Park is an easy track walk at any time of the year being mostly flat.

Baring Head Lighthouse, Wainuiomata

Drone footage looking at the Wainuiomata coastline and Baring Head. This coast is part of the southern coastline of the North Island.

Aerial View of Woolworths in 2022

Looking at Woolworths from above in the year 2022. It shows the 3,600 square meters of supermarket space, and other retail outlets.

Morepork Mountain Bike Trail

Morepork is challenging and technical, featuring a gradient of grade 5+ to 6. It’s characterized by steep, rocky terrain.

Super Plus Mountain Bike Track

Super Plus presents a thrilling, rapid-paced mountain bike trail with berms, doubles, and tables. Progressing downward from the top of the Wainuiomata Hill.

McDonalds in Wainuiomata

McDonald’s opened its restaurant in Wainuiomata, on April 13, 1999. Located on The Strand, it is across the road from Woolworths.

BeeLine at the Wainuiomata Trail Park

The BeeLine mountain bike trail is a winding track that descends from the peak of Wainui Hill to the base of Waiu Park.

Wainuiomata Lower Dam Drone Footage

Drone footage taken at Lower Dam in the Wainuiomata Water Collection Area. The footage provides a great view of the surrounding hills.

Wainuiomata Countdown Shopping Centre Demolition

Phase two of the Wainuiomata Shopping Centre demolition reveals the safe handling of large quantities of scrap metal using a 50-ton digger.

The Wainuiomata Project

A proposal to fence the Wainuiomata Catchment and restore the biodiversity of the Remutaka Range in the south of the North Island.

Parkway to Coast Road Wainuiomata Drive Through – 2019

2019 footage of a drive starting from Parkway Wainuiomata and arriving at the Coast Road in the year 2019.

Topographical Maps of Wainuiomata

Wainuiomata topographical maps from 1950 to 2019. These maps show tracks and other features that have changed over the decades.

Wainuiomata Water Catchment Trip

This is typically off-limits to the general public with restricted access. The excursion served for drivers to become familiar with the area.

Exploring a Derelict Mall

Wainuiomata Mall was a hub for shopping, especially on Friday nights when it opened late & attracted shoppers completing their weekly shopping

Wainuiomata: The valley with a whole lot of heart

This promotional video of Wainuiomata, made in 2018. showcases the landscape, outdoor adventure, and the welcoming vibe of Wainuiomata.

Wainuiomata Water Works Tunnel videos

Video taken inside the Orongorongo Tunnel and exiting on the return leg. Constructed during the 1920s, this tunnel remains in active operation.

Konini Reservoir Earthquake Strengthened (2016)

An assessment revealed the necessity to reinforce the Konini Reservoir to ensure its resilience against powerful earthquakes.

Pukeatua Range Aerial View c2015

The Pukeatua Range, also known as the Wainuiomata Hill Road, runs through the centre of the image with Wainuiomata to the right.

Driving over the Wainuiomata Hill in 2015

Driving over the Wainuiomata Hill in 2015 from Gracefield to the roundabout on the Wainuiomata side of the hill.

Wainuiomata’s Hidden History

Looking at Wainuiomata’s rich history and culture. Includes interviews of people who have settled in Wainuiomata from diverse backgrounds.

Countdown Wainuiomata

360 degree view of Countdown in Wainuiomata in October, 2013. The first Countdown supermarket in Wainuiomata opened in 1970.

Snow in Wainuiomata

On August the 14th 2011, In July 2011, an intense polar blast swept through the capital bringing snowfall across the Wellington region for the first time since 1976.

Wainuiomata Primary School in 2010

Established in 1857, Wainuiomata Primary School, a state school, resides in Homedale, the oldest suburb in Wainuiomata.

Nikau Creek Valley (2009)

Looking at the valley that contains Nikau Creek and the Nikau Creek Track, (circa 2009). This is where the Whakanui Track once traversed.

Gums Loop in 2009

Pictured is a meadow on the Gums Loop Track in the year 2009. Gums Loop Track has existed as a track since the 1880s.

Clay Ridge in Remutaka Forest Park

View of Clay Ridge in Remutaka Forest Park. Clay Ridge can be reached by taking the Clay Ridge Track. Initially the walk is easy.

Wainuiomata Valley Circa 2009

Wainuiomata Valley as seen from the summit of Wainuiomata Hill in the year 2009. This is prior to the  development of Parkway Rise.

Top Pool circa 2008

Top Pool in Wainuiomata in the year 2008. This area is a cherished destination for swimming and even picnics.

View of Richard Prouse Park

View of Richard Prouse Park in Wainuiomata. Photo was taken from Moores Valley Road above the Wainuiomata River in 2023.

Wainuiomata Stream Culvert

The Wainuiomata Stream originates in upper Moores Valley and passes beneath Moores Valley Road via a culvert.

Wainuiomata Wetlands

In 2007, the area behind the lower dam was reverted to a wetlands. This was the habitat before construction of the dam almost 150 years ago.

Driving over the Wainuiomata Hill in 2007

Driving over the Wainuiomata Hill back in 1988. The expansion of the road to accommodate four lanes had recently concluded

Top Pool circa 2007

Photo of Top Pool in Wainuiomata taken in the year 2007. This pool has always been known as a swimming area.

Wainuiomata Garden of Remembrance

Wainuiomata Garden of Remembrance is a memorial garden at Hine Road Recreational Reserve. It opened in 2004 for ash burials.

Wainuiomata Lower Dam Decommissioning Proposal

Assessment for decommissioning Lower Wainuiomata Dam and exploring options for its future including restoration or partial to full removal.

Wainuiomata Sewerage Plant Decommissioning

The Wainuiomata Wastewater Treatment Plant was decommissioned in November 2001 after serving the community since the 1950s.

Trench Construction for a New Scour Valve

Photo taken in the mid 1990s of the Pollards building a trench for the installation of a new scour valve at Morton Dam.

Morton Dam Strainer Building Decommissioning

Pictured is the dismantling of the Morton Dam strainer facility during the 1990s. Morton Dam was decommissioned earlier in 1988.

Abandoned Orongorongo Caretakers House

The caretaker’s house in the Orongorongo Valley served Wellington’s early water supply system and remained in use until the 1990s.

Proposed Dam & Geological Survey Routes

Old aerial photos of Reservoir Valley reveal a network of firebreaks created for geological surveys assessing the feasibility of a dam.

Cobb’s Barn

“Cobb’s Barn” in Wainuiomata was a well-known landmark on the Cobb family’s Coast Road farm, located near today’s Wainuiomata Golf Club.

Wainuiomata Valley Circa 1990

Looking down upon Wainuiomata in approximately the year 1990 as seen from the top of the Wainuiomata Hill.  

Top Pool Bridge in 1989

View of an under construction Top Pool Bridge with Hine Road Recreation Area in view. The bridge connects the reserve to Top Pool.

The Village in 1989

In 1989, numerous shops thrived within The Village, creating a lively hub of activity. Today, The Village stands at the brink of change.

Gums Loop in 1989

Pictured is Gums Loop in 1989. The grass was greener in that year as the trees were younger and let in more light.

Hine Road Recreation Area in 1989

Pictured is Hine Road Recreation Area in 1989. You can clearly see the old maintenance road above Reservoir Road.

Colemans Tunnel Entrance in 1989

A view from the year 1989, looking at the tunnel entrance to the concrete well in Wainuiomata with Reservoir Road above.

McKerrow Track View circa 1989

Pictured is a view that opens up from the McKerrow Track, circa 1989. Looking out toward Wellington with the harbour in view.

Whakanui Track View circa 1989

Pictured is a view toward Wellington from the Whakanui Track in 1989. In view is the valley where Coast Road is located.

Driving over the Wainuiomata Hill in 1988

Driving over the Wainuiomata Hill back in 1988. The expansion of the road to accommodate four lanes had recently concluded

The Green Pipe

In 1988, a new water pipeline known as the green pipe was constructed, running alongside the existing pipelines.

New Pipeline Under Construction in 1988

In 1988 at Richard Prouse Park, a new water pipe was constructed next to older pipes that ran across the Wainuiomata River.

Wainuiomata Weirs

In the 1980s, the Morton Dam was decommissioned. The current system features two strategically positioned weirs along the river as catchments.

Top of Sunny Grove in 1988

Gazing down on Sunny Grove from the Mount Crowther Track in 1988, the firebreak and track behind the odd-numbered houses

Wainuiomata Road, Main Road, & Fitzherbert Road

Aerial photos showing the first intersection upon entering Wainuiomata, where Main Road meets Fitzherbert Road.

Hine Road Recreation Area in 1987

Looking down on the Hine Road Recreation Area in 1987, one can see the absence of the Wainuiomata Garden of Remembrance.

The Press 21 Mar 1987

The Wainuiomata police yesterday made a breakthrough in their search for dental records to identify positively a pilot killed.

The Press 20 Mar 1987

The body of a man killed in a light plane crash near Wellington last month has still not been formally identified.

Richard Prouse Park Pipes circa 1987

Looking at the two water pipes in Richard Prouse Park from Reservoir Road toward Wainuiomata River. Today, there is a buried single pipe here.

The Press 06 Feb 1987

A light twin-engine aircraft carrying two or three persons crashed on Orongorongo Station, south of Wainuiomata last night.

Flooded Wainuiomata River in 1985

Looking at Wainuiomata River in flood with Main Road Bridge and the Rotary Park entrance in the background. Date: 28th July,1981.

St John Anglican Church

St John’s Anglican Church is situated on Dick’s Hill, just behind The Village in Wainuiomata. Its exact address is 119 Main Road.

The Press 09 Dec 1982

Mr Arnold Heine, says a school outing that ended with 10 children lost in Wellington’s Wainuiomata bush was “completely disorganised”.

Swollen Wainuiomata River and Main Road Bridge

A swollen Wainuiomata River flowing under Main Road Bridge with Wainuiomata Primary School just in view. Date: 21st May,1981.

Aerial Image of Homedale & Waterworks in 1980

Aerial photograph from the 6th of October in 1980, showing Homedale and Reservoir Valley. Numerous firebreaks are visible.

Morton Dam c1980

Photos of Morton Dam, circa 1980. In view is the dam, spillway, and a walkway that went through the reinforced concrete flat slab buttresses.

Norman Elias Willis

Norman Willis, a land developer and owner, established a subdivision in Homedale, Wainuiomata in the late 1950s – 1960s.

Pipes and Park 1970s

Photo circa 1970s of the beginning of Reservoir Valley with some pipes to the left and a firebreak visible on the hill above Nikau Creek Gully.

Old Wainuiomata Bus

New Zealand Railways Road Services launched the first local bus service in 1941, using Bedford SB3 vehicles that became a familiar sight.

1974 Aerial Photo showing Moores Valley & Naenae

An aerial photograph taken on 30th December 1974 captures the upper Moores Valley of Wainuiomata with Naenae also in view.

Aerial Photo of Wainuiomata in 1974

This aerial photo, taken on 30 December 1974, showcases Wainuiomata and the extensive firebreaks on its surrounding hills.

Aerial Photo of Wainuiomata in 1974

The aerial image of Wainuiomata in 1974 is similar to the layout today. But the hills are crisscrossed with well kept firebreaks.

Aerial Image of Homedale & Waterworks in 1974

1974 aerial photograph depicting Homedale and Reservoir Valley, showcasing numerous firebreaks present during that era.

Aerial image of Wainuiomata in the year 1974

Aerial image of Wainuiomata in the year 1974. The image contains numerous freshly cut firebreaks on the surrounding hills.

Establishing Pastoralism

In 1844, Frederick Weld guided a flock of sheep along the coastal route from Wellington to the grasslands of Wairarapa.

My Memory of House Northbrook

A memory around 1972 of ‘Northbrook’ house in Wainuiomata which was originally inhabited by the Wood family.

Wainuiomata 1971

A 1971 aerial view of Wainuiomata shows Parkway College, now called Wainuiomata High School, under construction on the far left.

Wainuiomata in 1971

This 5-minute video, filmed in 1971, showcases Wainuiomata and discusses the issues related to suburban sprawl in Wellington.

Main Road 1970

This photograph looks along Main Road in Wainuiomata around the year 1970. Visible in the scene are several older model vehicles.

Wainuiomata Road and Fitzherbert Road Intersection

Photo of Wainuiomata Road & Fitzherbert Road (circa 1970) taken Todd, Harry Jackson (1918-1993) of the Wainui-o-mata Development Ltd.

The Press 23 Feb 1970

Parts of a wartime Kittyhawk fighter which crashed in the Orongorongo Ranges near Wainuiomata 27 years ago were salvaged at the weekend.

Homedale East Aerial View 1969

In this 1969 aerial image, you can see Hine Road, Sunny Grove, Moores Valley, & Reservoir Valley. See the same photo taken in 2023.

Homedale & Moohan Street Aerial View 1969

Aerial photo taken in 1969 of Homedale and Moohan Street area in Wainuiomata. A number of interesting features can be seen.

O-K Main Kinney Strainer Chamber

The O-K Kinney Strainer Chamber formed part of the O-K pipeline system, which carried raw water from the Orongorongo catchment.

Main Road Bridge c1958

View of the Main Road Bridge on Main Road, Homedale, Wainuiomata, with several period cars visible in the background.

The History of Whitcher Grove

Explore the history of Whitcher Grove, once home to the Sinclair family, known for their mill operation and stately mansion.

Morton Dam Strainer Building

The Morton Dam Strainer Building in Wainuiomata filtered water from the dam before it was piped to Wellington.

Photos and Memories of the Waterworks in 1969

Images and memories capturing the essence of the Wainuiomata Waterworks as shared by the Reidy Family, and conveyed by Susan R E Neilsen.

Wainuiomata Baths

The Wainuiomata Baths is are one of the valley’s most enduring community facilities and have played a central role in local summer life.

O-K Pipe Venturi Meter House

A structure containing 4 venturi meters to measure water flow on the O-K pipeline was constructed in the 1960s.

Aerial Photo of Wainuiomata in 1966

This aerial photo, taken on 7 December 1966, captures Wainuiomata during a period of development. Arakura is shown under construction.

View from Morton Dam in 1965

Looking over the spillway of Morton Dam circa 1965. In view is the Morton Dam Strainer Building which was demolished in the 1990s.

Morton Dam Spillway in 1965

Looking at the Morton Dam spillway in action in the year 1924. Morton Dam was once the main source for Wellington’s water.

Wainuiomata Road in 1964

Aerial image of Wainuiomata Road in 1964, showing Wainuiomata Road over the Wainuiomata Hill summit and into the valley.

Cars Driving on Newly Sealed Road in 1964

A line of vehicles traversing a freshly paved stretch of Wainuiomata Road as it climbs up Wainuiomata Hill.

The History of Willis Grove

Willis Grove traces its origins to the time when the valley was transitioning from farmland and bush into a developing suburban community.

The History of Norfolk Street

Norfolk Street in Wainuiomata is a local neighbourhood retail strip that took shape in the early 1960s. It serves the surrounding community.

Wainuiomata in 1963

Aerial view of Wainuiomata in 1963 showing Queen Street and Arakura. In 1958, Fraser Barton opened the first shop on Queen Street.

Control Valve Building

The Control Valve Building houses valves and related equipment that regulate the flow and pressure of water within the pipeline system.

The Rock

‘The Rock’ typically refers to the area stretching from the viewpoint along Moores Valley, overlooking Richard Prouse Park in Wainuiomata.

The Community Centre

The Community Centre was also used as a Plunket rooms & later became the library which is now housed in a more modern building next door.

The Public Hall

The Public Hall once stood at the corner of Main and Homedale Roads. It was replaced by the School Hall around the late 1960s.

Aerial Photo of Moores Valley & Reservoir Valley in 1961

This aerial photo, taken on 8 February 1961, captures Moores Valley and Reservoir Valley, along with Sunny Grove and Hine Road.

Wainuiomata Valley View circa 1960

View of Wainuiomata Valley as seen from the summit of Wainuiomata Hill circa 1960. The suburb of Parkway and Parkway College are not there.

Queen Street circa 1960

Looking at the second section of Queen Street around the year 1960. Photo is taken on The Strand which became the route to the Mall.

Sunny Grove in 1958

Development of houses took place in the 1960s in Sunny Grove. However, this photo from 1958 shows at least one house on the street.

Hine Road and Sinclair House 1958

This photograph looks along Hine Road including Sinclair House in 1958. Sinclair House was built in the 1860s.

Poole Crescent c1958

Looking towards Poole Crescent from The Rock, around 1958. Many photos were taken from this spot, as The Rock offered excellent views.

Moores Valley Road c1958

Moores Valley Road, as seen from The Rock around 1958. The Rock was so named for the large rock that was once quarried.

Moores Valley Road c1958

Photo of Hine Road Wainuiomata in the late 1950s. The hillsides show extensive logged areas overgrown with gorse.

Hine Road c1958

Photo of Hine Road Wainuiomata in the late 1950s. The hillsides show extensive logged areas overgrown with gorse.

Hine Road & Hillside c1958

This late-1950s photo of Hine Road, Wainuiomata, shows newly built houses with the hills of Harry Todd Recreation Reserve in the background.

The Press 23 Aug 1958

To the above company used in the construction of the Wainuiomata Hill job (now completed):£25,000, worth £25,000.

Wainuiomata Hill in 1958

This photo shows a major road upgrade on the Lower Hutt side of the hill. It also highlights the elevation difference with Wainuiomata.

Wainuiomata Hill Road in 1958

A glimpse back to 1958 showing a freshly graded stretch of roadway along Wainuiomata Road (Wainuiomata Hill Road).

Wainuiomata Valley View in 1958

A color image of the Wainuiomata Valley from the summit of Wainuiomata Hill. While there is housing, Parkway is noticeably absent.

The History of Sunny Grove

About the history of Sunny Grove in Wainuiomata. The name of Sunny Grove took place on a rainy day by Brenda Shirley Willis.

Lower Moores Valley Road in 1957

Looking at the western end of Moores Valley Road Wainuiomata in 1957. Hine Road can be seen in the background.

Main Road & Black Creek Bridge 1957

Looking towards Main Road Wainuiomata and Black Creek Bridge, with Moohan Street still under construction.

Concrete Water Tanks at Skerretts Creek

View the two abandoned concrete water tanks.  They were fed by two water intakes from Skerretts Creek. They were built in the 1950s.

The Palliser Hotel

The Community Centre was also used as a Plunket rooms & later became the library which is now housed in a more modern building next door.

Old Gate at Dick’s Hill

This old gate once stood atop Dick’s Hill, or more precisely, on Hair Street Ridge behind Hair Street. It has since been dismantled.

Empire Hotel in 1955

View of the Empire Hotel in 1955. This pub was located on Moores Valley Road just back from the shops in The Village.

The History of Queen Street

Queen Street in Wainuiomata is a central hub, hosting a range of shops, the Community Centre, and the Public Library.

Aerial Photo of Wainuiomata in 1954

The image of Wainuiomata from 1954 offers a fascinating glimpse into the area’s history, as it predates Arakura and Parkway.

Aerial Photo of the Waterworks in 1954

The image of the Waterworks from 1954 shows both the Lower Dam and Morton Dam. You can see homes in a settlement where the museum is today.

Aerial photo of Moores Valley & Hutt Valley in 1954

An aerial photograph taken on 30th December 1974 captures the upper Moores Valley and you can see the Strand Brothers’ tramline.

The History of The Strand

The Strand in Wainuiomata is one of the main commercial streets, complementing Queen Street as part of the central business district.

Homedale Shops 1954

Lovegrove’s Store, situated at the intersection of Moore’s Valley and Main Road, underwent significant alterations and extensions in 1954.

The Faulkes Subdivision

The Faulkes subdivision, Wainui-o-mata Road, Peel Place and Wood Street, Wainui-o-mata : 31 choice sections. H. Ernest Leighton & Co.

Main Road and Bridge in 1953

Looking north along Main Road from the south side of the bridge in 1953, a procession of floats makes its way through the scene.

Homedale Timeline

A timeline taken from the same lookout near the car park at the top of the Wainuiomata Hill. Click photo to activate the timeline.

Homedale Circa 1953

Aerial view of Homedale (circa 1953) showing some interesting features. Inc: Hine Road finishes at the intersection with Poole Crescent.

Wainuiomata Tunnel

In the late 1920s, the Wainuiomata Development Company aimed to improve access to the Hutt Valley by building a road through Waiwhetu Hill.

Old Dam c1950

View of the old dam circa 1950, showing the boatshed in the background and visible pipework along the top of the dam wall.

The History of Hair Street

Hair Street branches off Moores Valley Road near The Village. Despite its proximity to shops, the street feels secluded.

The Log Cabin in Catchpool Valley

The Log Cabin was a hut situated in Catchpool Valley, serving as the starting point for numerous tracks leading to Remutaka Forest Park.

Private Hut in Catchpool Valley

This is a photo of a private hut in Catchpool Valley, Wainuiomata. The valley used to have numerous private huts for accommodation.

Edgar Hine

Edgar Hine emigrated to New Zealand in 1879. He was a bond holder in the Wainuiomata Development Company as of May 27, 1927.

Wainuiomata Valley View circa 1949

Looking at Wainuiomata Valley from atop Wainuiomata Hill circa 1949 reveals the absence of suburbs. The valley contains mostly farmland.

Greater Hine Road

Did you know in 1948, plans for the Hine Road and Sunny Grove area had Hine Road extend all the way into Reservoir Valley?

Norman Willis Subdivision Plan for Hine Road in 1948

A Norman Willis subdivision plan for the Hine Road and Sunny Grove area. This map shows Hine Road extending into what is now the Gums Loop.

Sunny Grove in the 1940s

Looking at Sunny Grove when it was farmland in the 1940s. In view is farmland surrounded by hills and a track through the centre.

Homedale Circa 1946

Aerial view of Homedale (circa 1946) showing some interesting features. They are as follows: 23 houses in Poole Crescent;

Internal Affairs Research Station

This is the original research station established by Internal Affairs to seek ways to control the possum problem. Photo taken in 1946.

Homedale in mid 1946

Aerial view of Homedale (mid 1946) showing some interesting features. They are as follows: 9 houses in Poole Crescent;

The History of Poole Crescent

Poole Crescent connects to both Homedale Road and Hine Road, with a reserve situated behind. The street was named after Henry James Poole.

Homedale in 1946

The photo shows a view along Rowe Parade, taken from the area where Stanley Street and Sharp Crescent would later be developed.

The Village, Moores Valley Road, Main Road circa 1946

Looking down upon The Village in the year 1946. The outlook encompasses Moores Valley Road, Main Road, and various intersecting streets.

Homedale 1945

View of Homedale in 1945. Housing development had just begun, with several older farmhouses still visible.

The History of Hine Road

Hine Road, nestled in the heart of Homedale in Wainuiomata, extends from Main Road and culminates at Hine Road Recreation Area.

Homedale Subdivision Plan 1945

The surveyed subdivision plan from 1945 outlines the development of Hine & Homedale Road, as well as Poole Crescent.

Homedale Circa 1945

Aerial view of Homedale (circa 1945) showing some interesting features. Inc: old school buildings and Main Road Bridge.

American G.I’s on a Pig Hunt

A group of American GIs from Hutt Park Camp, together with local lads and Maisie Burt, pictured at Wainuiomata during a pig hunting trip.

Evening Post 05 Jun 1943

That Sergeant Pilot Thomas Victor Marchant died from injuries suffered in a crash at Wainui-o-mata on May 1.

The Village in c1943

This photo shows the Williams General Store on Main Road, around 1939. The building was originally part of McIlvride family home.

Wanganui Chronicle 05 May 1943

Sergeant Thomas Victor Marchant, P-.N.Z.A.F. lost his life on Saturday afternoon. when the aircraft in which he was the sole occupant crashed.

Kittyhawk Plane Wreckage

History of Kittyhawk 3031, a plane that crashed in the hills in Wainuiomata in 1943. Includes photos of the wreckage and crash site location.

Riverlea

After the Glenhill name was established, the area later became known as Riverlea. The surrounding land operated as Jenkins’ Farm.

Wainuiomata’s Own Water Supply

Learn about Wainuiomata’s own water supply schemes that drew from local sources like creeks and water tanks.

Aerial photo of Moores Valley & Reservoir Valley in 1942

An aerial photograph taken in 1942 Moores Valley and Reservoir Valley, extending up to the old dam. Both valleys were predominantly farmland.

Skerretts Creek Original Path (c1942)

In the past, Skerretts Creek used to wind through both sides of the Sunny Grove valley. However, the creek was altered by the land developer.

Homedale c1941

Farmland in Homedale, looking north towards the village from Coast Road. In view are the school, the school house, and the hall.

The Village in 1941

View of The Village, circa 1941. The Wainuiomata Transport building to the right, was known as Claude’s shop.

Wainuiomata in 1941

A bus fills up at the only petrol pump in Wainuiomata in 1941, located at Claude Williams’ shop, which also served as the Post Office.

Homedale in 1941

Circa 1941, looking towards Wainuiomata Primary School on what was then known as Wainuiomata Road (now Main Road).

Wainuiomata River – 3D Flythrough – 1941 & 2021

Video footage during World War II that showcases the Wainuiomata River from 1941 compared to 2021. The video also includes footage from the 16 Feb 2004 Flood.

Reservoir Valley Aerial View (c1941)

A 1941 aerial photograph of Reservoir Valley, taken before Hine Road was established. The image captures huts that once stood in the area.

Homedale Aerial in 1941

This aerial photograph of Homedale in Wainuiomata taken on 16 of January 1941 shows a number of interesting features.

The Black House

The Black House was a hunters hut that may have housed a ranger or caretaker who looked after the water catchment area at Skerretts Creek.

Dominion 25 Nov 1940

The erection on the western side of the path which leads on to the Morton Dam of a new home for the chief caretaker, Mr James Brown.

The History of Homedale Road

Homedale Road is named after Homedale, the oldest area in Wainuiomata. The name signifies a house located in a dale or valley.

Homedale in 1940

Photo of Homedale taken in 1940, showing the school block surrounded by farmland. Substantial housing started in the 1950s.

Homedale circa 1940

Aerial view of Homedale (circa 1940) showing some interesting features. It show:The School block when it was farmland;

Williams General Store (c1939)

This photo shows the Williams General Store on Main Road, around 1939. The building was originally part of McIlvride family home.

Lower Dam Drained for Maintenance in 1939

Lower Dam in Wainuiomata or the original dam as it was also known was drained in 1939 for maintenance. It reveals the dam wall in detail.

Fitzherbert Road & Wainuiomata Road Intersection

Photo of Fitzherbert Road and Wainuiomata Roads (circa 1939) taken by the Wainui-o-mata Development Ltd; Todd, Harry Jackson (1918-1993).

Lower Dam With Original Intake

Photograph taken in October 1936 showing the Lower Dam and the original intake where water was diverted into the main supply system.

Evening Post 08 Feb 1935

Early residents of Wellington drew their supply of drinking water from wells, springs, and running water, or from tanks and barrels.

Orongorongo Station Wood Cutter and Post Splitter

Pictured is Dick Wootton, a woodcutter and post splitter from Orongorongo Station. He’s working on a 2-meter diameter Totara tree.

Five Mile Track in 1933

View from the Five Mile Track at the top of Gut Buster in the year 1933. In the distance, Clay Ridge can be seen.

Possum Lodge

This historic photograph shows Opossum Lodge / Possum Lodge and its external convenience (longdrop) as it appeared in the 1930s.

Contract for the Tunnel and Approaches

The works referred to herein are the tunnel and approach roads proposed to be built to provide improved access into the Wainui-o-mata.

Evening Post 14 Aug 1929

Wellington’s 1930s water plan compares future supply options from Wainui, Orongorongo, Whakatikei, Akatarawa, and the Hutt River.

McIlvride Sisters Letters

Family stories suggest there were long-standing feuds among several McIlvride siblings. The following are two letters between sisters.

Evening Post 12 Jun 1928

During the day Burns followed his dog down a gully after a goat, which he secured. When he came back his two mates had disappeared.

St Albans House

St Albans House, located on Coast Road in Wainuiomata, was built in the late 1920s for Maurice James Burdan (1883–1961).

Dominion 23 May 1928

One of the regulations states that a trapper may not set up a camp within the watershed of either stream mentioned.

Proposed layout for Wainui-o-mata Development Ltd

1928 locality plan for Wainuiomata from Graham. P. H (town planner / architect) of the Wainui-o-mata Development Ltd.

Evening Post 27 Jan 1928

On the Orongorongo side, there are very flourishing glow-worm colonies all the way through the hill but can be seen in only one direction.

Poverty Bay Herald 26 Oct 1926

At the inquest concerning the death of Dr. Pigeon, who was drowned on Thursday while fishing at Wainuiomata.

Orongorongo Pipeline

The Orongorongo Pipeline, constructed between 1921 and 1926, played a crucial role in supplying untreated water to Wellington.

Dominion 14 Jul 1926

The proposal was that the water from the intake at Orongorongo should flow by direct main into the lower dam at Karori on gravity.

New Zealand Herald 13 Jul 1926

With the exception of three short lengths, the new steel pipeline from the municipal reservoir at Wainuiomata is now laid and jointed.

Dominion 06 Jul 1925

This elevation anticipates the future Morton programme, which includes constructing another dam a mile downstream from the Wainui dam.

Bay of Plenty Times 26 Jun 1925

The death occurred of Mr John Sinclair, at the age of eighty-one years. Deceased was born in Wellington and was a son of Mr Hugh Sinclair.

New Zealand Times 06 Jun 1925

From this point the pipe-line will be carried on along the flat past Semple’s camp to a spot about 15 chains further on

New Zealand Times 22 May 1925

The proposal to bring water from the Orongorongo did not originate with Mr Morton. It was brought forward by Mr Baird.

Evening Post 21 May 1925

In the early days, said Mr. Morice, the sources of water supply were springs, streams, wells, and roofs of buildings.

Dominion 05 May 1925

The first load of pipes for the Orongorongo water main were discovered on the bush track leading from the Morton dam to the tunnel mouth.

Evening Post 03 Feb 1925

A large party of friends accompanied members of the club to the Wainui Reservoir, where a most enjoyable day was spent.

Nelson Evening Mail 02 Oct 1924

There is a Venturi meter at the intake on the large main at Wainui-o-mata, and for the new Orongorongo main.

Map of the Orongorongo River Tunnel (c1924)

Digital version of an old map, showing the pipeline from the weir to the tunnel, in the Orongorongos, circa 1924.

Orongorongo Meter House

Orongorongo Meter House was erected no later than 1926. Today, it’s hidden in native bush inside Wainuiomata Regional Park.

Dominion 13 Jun 1924

The City Council last evening granted authority for the purchase a Venturi water meter for the Orongorongo-Karori main.

Evening Post 23 May 1924

Proposals made by the Wellington Acclimatisation Society for thinning out deer at the Wainui-o-mata waterworks reserve.

Dominion 27 Mar 1924

The increase in the number of deer in the Wainui sanctuary was such that the undergrowth of the native bush was beginning to suffer.

Aerial View of Morton Dam in 1924

Aerial view of Morton Dam in the year 1924. You can see the spillway, tower with gantry, and reservoir lake.

Morton Dam Spillway in 1924

Looking at the Morton Dam spillway in action in the year 1924. Morton Dam was once the main source for Wellington’s water.

Orongorongo Pipeline Bridges

Views of the Orongorongo pipeline bridges that carries the Orongorongo Water Pipe across the Orongorongo River.

Dominion 27 Feb 1924

The increase in the number of deer in the Wainui sanctuary was such that the undergrowth of the native bush was beginning to suffer.

Dominion 25 Feb 1924

From the day power was supplied on the Wainui side, the time occupied in making the 7 ft. square drive was two years and four months.

Dominion 06 Dec 1923

Early on Tuesday morning the tunnellers working on the Orongorongo side heard, for the first time, shots fired on the Wainui side of the job.

Dominion 03 Dec 1923

Mr Morton conceived the idea of converting the whole of the valley below the two existing dams into a vast lake, or conservation area.

Dominion 09 Nov 1923

Several complaints have been made about the possibility of drainage from the tunnelling camp at Wainui polluting the Wellington water supply.

Evening Post 09 Oct 1923

On the Wainui side there is ample level ground for a camp site, but the Orongorongo has carved out a steep-sided V valley.

Dominion 04 May 1923

The erection on the western side of the path which leads on to the Morton Dam of a new home for the chief caretaker, Mr James Brown.

Evening Post 04 May 1923

The supervising engineer, mention Easter as the outside date, by which everything will be ready so far as the tunnel is concerned.

Evening Post 12 Jan 1923

At Wainui-o-mata both reservoirs are practically full, but they are no longer overflowing, and the ground in the catchment area is very dry.

Orongorongo Caretakers House

The caretaker’s house in the Orongorongo Valley was built around 1922 to 1923 during construction of the Orongorongo water tunnels.

Evening Post 04 Nov 1922

Authority has been given by the City Council for the purchase of 153½ acres of land at Wainui-o-mata for waterworks purposes.

Greymouth Evening Star 18 Oct 1922

The party is now being moved to complete the survey of the Wainuiomata route, work on which was suspended during the war.

The History of George Creek Road

George Creek Road was built in 1922. It runs from Morton Dam to the Wainuiomata entrance of the Ōrongorongo Tunnel.

Dominion 09 Mar 1922

Boring operations have been commenced and preparations are being made for the establishment of a permanent camp for the tunnellers.

Little Tunnel

Little Tunnel in the Ōrongorongo Valley is a small but significant piece of infrastructure related to the water supply system for Wellington.

Forgotten Power Generator Site

This hidden site in Wainuiomata is believed to have housed a power generator used during the construction of the Morton Dam.

The History of Maintenance Road

Maintenance Road is an unsealed track that once provided access to the Orongorongo pipeline, from the Orongorongo catchment.

Dominion 08 Oct 1921

The gang has now returned to the main camp at the tunnel mouth on the Wainui side of the hill, and the workers are busy preparing trucks.

Semple’s Camp

Tucked away in a gully two miles from the Morton Dam in Wainui-o-mata, Semple’s Camp served as the central base of operations.

Evening Post 30 Jun 1921

At the top of a gully two miles from the Morton Dam at Wainui-o-mata, eight huts, besides a kitchen and dining-room, are admirably sheltered.

New Zealand Times 30 Jun 1921

The progress being made with the tunnel boring contract at Wainui-o-mata, by means of which the city’s water supply is to be augmented.

Dominion 30 Jun 1921

(Mr. W. H. Morton), the town clerk (Mr. J. R. Palmer), and Press representatives, visited the works on the Wainui slopes of the Orongorongo.

Scout / Pearson Hut

Scout Hut, also known as Pearson Hut, stood from 1912 until 1995 in Reservoir Valley. It eventually succumbed to a fire.

Orongorongo Tunnel

The Orongorongo Tunnel, also known as Semple’s Tunnel, is a landmark in New Zealand’s water infrastructure history.

Dominion 10 Mar 1921

The tunnel, which is being constructed on the co-operative system by a gang of eight men under Mr. Robert Semple, is to be a 7 ft. by 7 ft.

New Zealand Times 10 Mar 1921

The progress being made with the tunnel boring contract at Wainui-o-mata, by means of which the city’s water supply is to be augmented.

Orongorongo Valley Water Catchment

In 1921, the construction of weirs on the Orongorongo River and its two smaller tributaries began. Simultaneously, a tunnel was initiated.

Bay of Plenty Times 30 Dec 1920

The sawmill which the late Mr Sinclair ran at Wainui o Mata was one of the first in the North Island and was at that time the largest.

Wainuiomata River, School, & Main Road Bridge

Photo of the Wainuiomata River, Main Street Bridge, and Wainuiomata Primary School, circa 1920. You can see the second classroom.

Dominion 08 Sep 1919

What I suggest to the City Council is this: that Mr Morton does not put in the proposed third eight-thousand-million-gallon dam at Wainui.

Evening Post 29 Aug 1919

Any railway line in connection with any proposed deviation of the Wairarapa line should not pass over the council watershed at Wainui-o-mata.

Evening Post 24 Aug 1919

Four men were charged at the Lower Hutt Court with taking indigenous birds, to wit, 27 pigeons and 1 tui and trespassing on private lands.

Evening Post 10 May 1919

Briefly, Mr. Phillips’ old proposal was first to throw the Orongorongo supply into the Wainui Reservoir (which is about to be done).

Evening Post 20 Jan 1919

This afternoon members of the French Mission are the guests of the Mayor and the City Council on a motor trip to the city waterworks.

Evening Post 12 Jun 1918

With the acquisition of another 25 acres of land, the securing of the whole of the Wainui-o-mata watershed will have been completed.

Evening Post 25 Jan 1918

The Acclimatisation Society proceeded against Henry Gilbert Black and John Charles Dick today for breaches of the Animals Protection Act.

Evening Post 20 Apr 1917

An offer, in terms of the value submitted by the City Valuer, is to be made for the settlement of a claim for land taken by the City Council.

Wainuiomata School Bridge

Charles Seymer Whitcher constructed a single-lane concrete bridge across the Wainuiomata River in the year 1916.

Wainuiomata Māori Names

This 1916 Wainuiomata map is part of a larger Wellington District Map. It includes its own index, featuring many early Māori place names.

Evening Post 28 Jan 1916

An exchange of land in the Wainui-o-mata water catchment area is to be effected by the City Council in terms recommended by the City Valuer.

Group of people at Morton Dam

A group gathered for a photo at Morton Dam. Among them, the Mayor, Sir John Luke, and Lady Luke are positioned sixth from the left.

Dominion 18 Feb 1915

The proposal was that the water from the intake at Orongorongo should flow by direct main into the lower dam at Karori on gravity.

Ōrongorongo Bridge

Ōrongorongo Bridge constructed in April 1914 for Eric L. Riddiford of Wainuiomata’s pioneering Riddiford family, spans the Ōrongorongo River.

New Zealand Times 22 Aug 1913

To the proposed demolition of the insanitary buildings at Wainui-o-mata, where eight cases of diphtheria were reported last year.

Dominion 22 Aug 1913

“That, in reference to the proposed demolition of the insanitary buildings at Wainui-o-mata, where eight cases of diphtheria were reported…

Gums Loop Swing Bridge

Since 1912, a swing bridge has spanned the Wainuiomata River near todays Gums Loop Track in Wainuiomata Regional Park.

Mackay Cottage

Mackay Cottage was built around 1912 for Morton Dam workers and was removed in 1980. During the war, Mackay often hosted servicemen.

Evening Post 18 Nov 1911

The last batch of concrete was placed on the crest of the Solomon’s Knob dam yesterday. The contractors are now engaged in constructing a wall

New Zealand Times 14 Nov 1911

Rechristened the “Morton Dam” in recognition of the city engineer, under whose guidance the work has been carried out.

Evening Post 10 Nov 1911

The City Councillors’ visit of inspection to the Solomon’s Knob dam was postponed yesterday owing to the boisterous weather.

Evening Post 08 Nov 1911

City councillors will pay a visit of inspection to the newly constructed Solomon’s Knob reservoir at Wainuiomata tomorrow.

The Otago Daily Times 07 Nov 1911

The completion of the Wainui-o-mata dam formed the subject of congratulation to the Wellington City Engineer, Mr Morton.

Evening Post 18 Oct 1911

The Solomon’s Knob dam at Wainui-o-mata has been practically completed by the contractors. The scours have been shut down.

Evening Post 29 May 1911

The consumption of water from Wainui, as recorded by the Venturi meter, was 917,000,000 gallons during the year.

New Zealand Times 22 Apr 1911

A visit to the new dam at Wainui, all the scouts walked across the overflow, a feat that will be impossible as soon as the dam is filled.

Evening Post 24 Dec 1910

The construction of Solomon’s Knob dam at Wainui-o-mata is nearing completion and will be handed over to the council by the contractors.

Evening Post 20 Sep 1910

The Mayor and City Councillors will drive to Wainui tomorrow to inspect the reservoir which is being built at Solomon’s Knob.

Evening Post 06 Sep 1910

WANTED, several good Bushmen, used to hill country preferred. Apply Strand Brothers, Lower Hutt. WANTED to Purchase, Iron Saw Bench.

Naenae to Moores Valley Tramway

The Naenae Tramway was used between 1906 and the 1910s to transport logs from Upper Moores Valley in Wainuiomata.

Wanganui Chronicle 22 Jul 1910

The office of Messrs Martin, Hurrell and Snaddon, contractors, who are carrying out extensive work at the Wainuiomata reservoir.

Manawatu Standard 07 Apr 1910

Wild dogs, writes “Sanitas” to the Post, are causing problems in the hills behind Wainuiomata. They appear to be hunting in packs.

Evening Post 31 Mar 1910

Fire at sawmill. A fire broke out at Strand Brothers’ sawmill and workshop, Lower Hutt, early yesterday morning.

Dominion 29 Dec 1909

Mr Morton, in a report to the Council on the present pipe-line, advised that the main would be sufficient for five or six years.

Building the Solomon’s Nob Reservoir at Wainuiomata

Water for Wellington: Building the Solomon’s Knob Reservoir at Wainuiomata — The Weekly Graphic and New Zealand Mail, 24 November 1909.

Evening Post 20 Nov 1909

A Camp Cook, Bush Sawmill. Apply Strand Brothers, Lower Hutt.3094. PHOENIX AERATED WATER COMPANY, LIMITED.SPECIALLY prepared Soda Water.

Evening Post 28 Sep 1909

Good navvies, used to concrete work, are difficult to obtain. Such is the testimony of the contractors of the dam at Solomon’s Knob.

Evening Post 25 Aug 1909

Yesterday’s trip to the big reservoir was made under the perfect conditions of a bright sun and a soft breeze.

Lower Dam Spillway in 1909

In a 1909 photograph capturing the lower dam spillway, an intriguing detail emerges in the corner: a self-portrait of Albert Percy Godber.

Evening Post 27 Feb 1909

Wainuiomata was responsible for Mr. F. Whitley getting a basket of fifteen fish, the largest weighing 1½ lb, all in good condition.

The Otago Daily Times 11 Nov 1908

The 30-inch steel mains in connection with the Wainui dam contract for Wellington’s new auxiliary water supply will be made.

Evening Post 06 Nov 1908

For the construction of the Solomon’s Knob Dam, it was made a condition of tender that contractors should make a deposit of £500.

The Jansen Home on Fitzherbert Road

The Jansen Home on Fitzherbert Road, circa 1908. The Jansen family, of Scandinavian origin, arrived in Wellington under the Vogel Scheme.

Dominion 14 Sep 1908

Tenders will be called for the construction of the big reservoir dam at Solomon’s Knob, Wainui. It will be used as a storage reservoir only.

Evening Post 08 Jun 1908

There is no Venturi meter installed at Karori, and therefore the figures cannot be given with the exactness possible in the case of Wainui.

Navvy-town

In the early 1910s, deep within Sinclair Valley of Wainuiomata, a temporary but vibrant settlement emerged called Navvy-town.

Morton Dam Pipeline

The Morton Dam pipeline was a key part of Wellington’s early 20th-century water supply system. Constructed between 1908 and 1911.

Dominion 04 Mar 1908

They walked up the valley to Solomon’s Knob, where a hill spur juts out, as if for the very purpose of forming part of the dam.

Evening Post 04 Mar 1908

The City Council, accompanied by the leading officials, made their annual visit of inspection to Wainuiomata reservoir yesterday.

School House in Homedale

Wainuiomata Primary School (circa 1987), a state school, resides in Homedale, the oldest suburb in Wainuiomata.

John Coleman

John Coleman was a contractor in the late 19th century who played a vital role in developing the region’s early water supply infrastructure.

Evening Post 14 Feb 1908

Anxious time at Naenae: saving a sawmill. Many sleepless nights as fire reaches Wainui-o-Mata bush. For many days past, Messrs. Strand Bros.

Evening Post 12 Feb 1908

While reports have been coming to hand of devastation and suffering from bush fires where men are in a desperate struggle to avert disaster.

Evening Post 31 Oct 1907

It is doubtful if many people in Wellington are aware that bush-felling is being earned out in the heart of the virgin forest.

Morton Dam Construction Site

This photograph shows Morton Dam in Reservoir Valley Wainuiomata, under construction, likely taken between 1907 and 1908.

Dominion 10 Oct 1907

What the whole scheme means is best shown by a report drawn up by the City Engineer in November 1904. In it he gives the following estimates:

Morton Dam

Built from 1908 to 1911, the Morton Dam in the Wainuiomata River catchment was named after William Hobbard Morton.

Wanganui Herald 11 May 1907

A slight accident occurred at the tunnel where some men were engaged repairing the Wainuiomata water supply.

New Zealand Herald 11 May 1907

A flood in the Hutt River swept away last night a portion of the pipe bridges used to carry the Wainuiomata mains.

Wairarapa Daily Times 19 Mar 1907

Great Volume of Water in Hutt River. Wellington Water Supply Seriously Affected. Portion of Wainuiomata Main Carried Away.

Evening Post 13 Mar 1907

The ridge upon which this tramway has been constructed is between two gullies, which converge at the foot of the ridge into the gully.

Evening Post 02 Nov 1906

The spread of the Fire was, in our opinion, due, firstly, to the failure of the Wainui water supply; secondly, the time that elapsed.

New Zealand Times 24 Oct 1906

The City Engineer (Mr W. H. Morton) proceeded to Ngahauranga yesterday afternoon to examine the break in the main.

Wanganui Chronicle 24 Oct 1906

The “Venturi” meter at Wainui showed a loss of 250,000 gallons per hour, but Mr Morton could not account for the break.

Wainuiomata River c1906

View of the Wainuiomata River circa 1906. The scene may depict a swimming hole resembling either Swing Bridge Pool or Secret Pool.

Evening Post 28 May 1906

Mr. Joseph Saunders, a contractor, well known all over the colony in connection with several large public works, shot himself .

New Zealand Times 22 Feb 1906

The average water consumption of the City thoughout the day was between 130,000 and 140,000 gallons per hour.

Evening Post 13 Dec 1905

Application has been made to the Hutt County Council by William Thomas Strand, John Norris Strand, and Charles Strand, of Lower Hutt.

Evening Post 09 Nov 1905

Mr Morton recently visited the Wainuiomata reservoir to inspect the repairing work that was carried out some months ago to stop the leakage.

Evening Post 29 Aug 1905

The extension of the Parliamentary franchise to the election of every local body, and the carrying out of public works by day labour.

New Zealand Times 08 Apr 1905

Construction of a new storage reservoir at Wainui-o-mata with concrete dam and all necessary contingent works.

Lower Dam 1905 Postcard

Postcards featuring this picturesque view of the spillway date back to 1905. They were widely circulated, along with other scenic spots.

New Zealand Times 20 Mar 1905

Construction of a new storage A reservoir at Wainui o mata with concrete dam and all necessary contingent works.

Greymouth Evening Star 17 Feb 1905

£190,000 for the construction of a new storage reservoir at Wainui extension of 30in main from the existing dams there to the new reservoir.

Evening Post 25 Jan 1905

The city engineer has laid a scheme before the council for improving the water supply, estimated at £150,000 to £200,000.

Evening Post 17 Jan 1905

The annual Corporation picnic to the waterworks at Wainui-o-mata took place yesterday. Favoured by fine weather, the outing was a success.

Evening Post 21 Oct 1904

The Public Works Committee recommended that the City Engineer repair the damage at the Wainui Waterworks caused by the late storm.

Evening Post 19 Oct 1904

The river was swollen to many times its usual size, and the outlet from the dam was insufficient to cope with it.

Evening Post 29 Jan 1903

The old race along the side of the hill has been replaced by a new race tapping the dam at a much lower level.

30-Inch Pipe Venturi Meter House

Discover the history of the venturi meter installed around 1902 near Reservoir Road, used to measure flow in Wellington’s new 30″ pipeline.

New Zealand Mail 01 Oct 1902

A Venturi meter has been attached to the system and a river wall has also been built adjoining the reservoir road.

30 Inch Pipeline

A new pipeline between the old dam and Coleman’s Tunnel in Wainuiomata was constructed between 1899 and 1902. 

Evening Post 24 Sep 1902

The work of replacing the original and very defective water-race between the reservoir and the well at Wainui-o-mata has been completed.

New Zealand Mail 17 Sep 1902

The old covered race being defective, is, in accordance with the Council’s decision, being replaced by 30-inch diameter cast iron pipes.

Evening Post 13 Sep 1902

1,526 yards of new mains were laid and 971 yards, the old covered race at Wainui-o-mata being replaced by 30in diameter cast-iron pipes.

New Zealand Times 13 Sep 1902

I visited this work again on Wednesday last. The whole of the pipes have been laid up to the valve at a distance of about thirty feet.

Wainuiomata River Wall

A river wall was constructed at the same time as the pipe replacement works for the former water race and a Venturi meter.

New Zealand Times 29 Aug 1902

I visited this work again on Wednesday last. The whole of the pipes have been laid up to the valve at a distance of about thirty feet.

Wanganui Herald 29 Aug 1902

Reports to the Council last night disclosed that the dam of the Wainuiomata water supply reservoir is in a condition calling for attention.

Replacement Pipeline

A new pipeline between the old dam and Coleman’s Tunnel in Wainuiomata was constructed between 1899 and 1902. 

New Zealand Times 10 Mar 1902

It is understood that a Venturi meter has been obtained by the City Council, and is about to be installed upon the water-main at Wainui.

Evening Post 10 Mar 1902

The Venturi water meter will be installed once the new meter house, which is currently being built, has been completed.

Evening Post 25 Feb 1902

Karori must be looked to for the high levels, and Wainui for the bulk supply, the engineers proceed to deal with the latter.

Wanganui Chronicle 24 Oct 1901

The first sod in connection with the improvements to the_water supply from Wainuiomata was turned to-day by the Mayor.

Wanganui Herald 24 Oct 1901

It is intended to do away with the present water race, from which there is a tremendous leakage, and to substitute line of pipes.

Evening Post 24 Oct 1901

So the telephone was set a-ringing, hangers back were rounded up, and about 10 o’clock a party of twenty-six set out for Wainui in six cabs.

Public Works Statement. 23 October 1901

Application having been made to have a trial line run for a route by way of the Wainuiomata Valley, instructions have been issued.

Evening Post 4 Jun 1901

The pipes ordered are to replace the rotten wooden race that conveys water from the dam to the well from which the present pipes are filled.

Scour Pipe

This pipe may have functioned as a scour pipe from the Orongorongo pipeline. It is hidden in the bush near the old maintenance track.

Earth Bridge

Along a short section of Maintenance Road, an old track parallel to Reservoir Road, there is an earth bridge.

Wainuiomata Map c1900

A 1900 Wainuiomata map showing Swamp Road, flax harvesting, Sinclair land later owned by John Wakeham, huts, the river, tributaries & peaks.

Wainuiomata Deviation of the Wairarapa Line Map

Map (9th September 1899) showing the deviation of the Wellington Napier Railway via Wainuiomata and Wairongomai Valley.

Auckland Star, Volume XXIX, Issue 70, 24 March 1898, Page 4

Among the proposals to get rid of the Rimutaka railway incline is a line via Wainuiomata Valley. A short tunnel would lead into this valley.

The Otago Daily Times 14 Jan 1898

Fires are raging on the hills all along the western side of the Hutt Valley and are also raging in Wainuiomata Valley, and Cape Terawhiti.

Daily Telegraph 10 Jun 1895

A sad case of accidental shooting happened in the Wainuiomata district yesterday morning. Herbert Palmer, aged 27, was out pigeon shooting.

Mataura Ensign, Volume 17, Issue 17, 18 December 1894, Page 4

An Act Of Heroism Rewarded. As Mr Cecil Adams was standing looking over a rushing stream at Wainui-o-Mata…

Prouse Family of Wainuiomata

The Prouse family settled on Old Porirua Road, where they began timber cutting in Johnsonville, before relocating to Wainuiomata in 1844.

Evening Post 09 Oct 1893

Sir—I wish to draw attention to the very brave and intelligent rescue of a man from drowning last Sunday week at Wainui-o-Mata.

The History of Main Road

Before 1958, Main Road in Wainuiomata was known as Wainuiomata Road because this area was the focal point of Wainuiomata.

Old Rustic Bridge

Old Rustic Bridge was a historic bridge that spanned the Wainuiomata River along what is now Reservoir Road and close to the Morton Dam.

People at Lower Dam

Unidentified men and women at Lower Dam, Wainuiomata Reservoir, circa 1890s. The man in foreground is possibly Arthur Thomas Bothamley.

The History of Wainuiomata Road

Wainuiomata Road that opens out to four / five  lanes and goes over the Wainuiomata Hill. The road rises 189 metres above sea level.

Wainuiomata Dam in 1888

This 1888 view of the original Wainuiomata dam shows the spillway on the right, newly planted pine trees in front of the dam wall.

Payment for Land Taken for the Pipe Track

The Council after some correspondence with the Messrs. Sinclair, agreed to give £6 an acre in lieu of the £5 which the Council had offered.

Fisherman at Wainuiomata in 1888

A fisherman and possibly his son, is pictured along what is likely Wainuiomata River. Could be near Reservoir Road or Smiths Whare.

Sinclair Property & Homes

Aerial photos from 1941, 1942, and 1954 reveal up to four Sinclair family homes, including Glenhill, Northbrook, Moness, and Sinclair House.

McIlvride family photo c1888

The McIlvride family are pictured on their property. Elizabeth stands beside the fishing basket, while John is on the opposite side.

Sinclair Sawmill Hut

The Sinclair Sawmill Hut in Moores Valley is visible in the background. This photograph was taken by Frederick James Halse on April 1, 1888.

Moores Valley Road Bridge

Moores Valley Road Bridge on Moores Valley Road was built in the 1860s and replaced in 1967 with a road laid over a large iron pipe.

Evening Post 14 Mar 1888

A whare at Wainui-o-Mata, occupied by a party of telegraph linemen, was destroyed by fire about 1 o’clock yesterday.

Smiths Whare

Smith’s Whare, a fishing hut near Moores Valley Road and Whitcher Grove, was likely once a logging worker’s hut.

Evening Post 12 Dec 1887

Sir, I have to acknowledge receipt of your letter of the 29th ult. enquiring the cost of the repairs to the Wainui-o-mata water race.

Three humorous drawings in 1887 about the Wainuiomata Water Race

Three humorous drawings depict the Wainuiomata Water Race under the theme “Fact and Fiction”.

Evening Post 17 Jun 1887

Further correspondence from Mrs Isabella McIlvride, in reference to her claim for compensation for losses sustained.

New Zealand Times 06 Jun 1887

Messrs Baird and Ward have forwarded to the City Council their reply to the last paragraph of the Waterworks Inquiry Committee.

New Zealand Mail 20 May 1887

The first, a crack in the 30in main in Coleman’s tunnel, at Wainui-o-mata, on 18th September, 1883, and which was repaired on that and following days.

Evening Post 21 Apr 1887

City Surveyor to do away with the well and race and substitute cast iron pipes at an estimated cost of £7,000, a proposal they object to.

Evening Post 21 Apr 1887

It would have been much better had the cast-iron mains been laid direct to the reservoir, thus dispensing with the race and well.

Lyttelton Times 21 Apr 1887

He is of opinion that the damage to the race has been the result of careless treatment and work badly put together.

Evening Post 21 Apr 1887

The committee are pleased to be able to report that there is no grave defect in any part of the Wainui scheme.

Evening Post 20 Apr 1887

I had little opportunity of examining the reservoir works or the interior of the race, owing to both being partly full of water.

Daily Telegraph 29 Mar 1887

Mr Higginson, C.E., who was selected by the committee of the Wellington City Council to inspect the Wainui-o-mata waterwork.

New Zealand Mail 18 Mar 1887

Substituting a well—only intermittently full—and a concrete race for continuous iron mains has already been adverted to.

New Zealand Mail 11 Mar 1887

The question whether the concrete race and well were not in themselves, as implied by Mr Marchant, a grave error in design.

West Coast Times 08 Mar 1887

The great fire has been the main topic of conversation here since its occurrence, or rather fire and water has.

New Zealand Mail 08 Mar 1887

I went through the race from one end to the other, and found that the race for about three-fourths of its length will require repairs.

New Zealand Times 08 Mar 1887

Mr Loughrey gives a deplorable account of the condition of the concrete race, and states that to repair it would involve shutting off supply.

New Zealand Times 03 Mar 1887

Mr Nicholas Merchant, C.E., has made a special inspection of the Wainui-o-mata Waterworks. Read his his report on the race and reservoir.

New Zealand Times 03 Mar 1887

He condemns the adoption of a “well” instead of an iron standpipe, and of a concrete race instead of continuous iron mains.

Thames Advertiser 02 Mar 1887

Fresh leaks were discovered and signs of careless workmanship. It is estimated that two million gallons of water have been lost daily.

Evening Post 01 Mar 1887

That an independent report be obtained: As to whether the race has been fairly constructed according to specification.

Hawera and Normanby Star 01 Mar 1887 News and Notes

The Wellington City Councillors paid an official visit to the Wainui-o-mata waterworks on Saturday and closely examined the race.

New Zealand Telegrams 01 Mar 1887

The city councillors paid an official visit to the Wainui-o-mata works and closely examined the race in which the leaks were found.

Wanganui Chronicle 01 Mar 1887

The ‘crack’ in the Wainui-o-mata water race is 26ft long and two or three inches wide. Wanganui Chronicle 01 Mar 1887.

Southland Times 28 Feb 1887

The city councillors paid an official visit to the Wainuiomata works yesterday and closely examined the race in which the leaks were found.

New Zealand Times 28 Feb 1887

The anticipated arrival of the Wigtonshire with another consignment from Glasgow will prevent the necessity of even the slightest delay.

Evening Post 25 Feb 1887

Whoever informed our representative that the 25-feet crack in the water-race at Wainui- o-mata was known to the Corporation, had misled him.

Evening Post 25 Feb 1887

A crack existed a long time back, and it was also known that the work was defective when the Council took it over from Mr. Oakes.

New Zealand Times 25 Feb 1887

As far as they could gather the race had been leaking for some time—he would say for about six or seven months.

New Zealand Times 23 Feb 1887

It is said that over millions of gallons leave the Wainui reservoir daily for distribution in Wellington, or more than 100 gallons per inhabitant.

Evening Post 11 Feb 1887

A crack existed a long time back, and it was also known that the work was defective when the Council took it over from Mr. Oakes.

Report on the Water Race – Loughrey: City Surveyor

I went through the race from one end to the other and find that the race for about ⅞ths of its length will require repairs.

Evening Post 28 Jan 1887

With reference to the recent complaints as to the sudden stoppage of the Wainui-o-mata water supply, the City Surveyor explained,

Evening Post 28 Jan 1887

The daily flow to be 4,320,000 gallons; practically speaking, the whole of this quantity passes through the concrete race.

Water-Supplies for Mining and Agricultural Purposes, and Towns

The water-supply of this city is obtained from two sources – one from the Kaiwarawara Creek and the other from the Wainuiomata.

Evening Post 29 Nov 1886

Securing a block of 2000 acres of land above the reservoir, so as to prevent the destruction of the timber upon it.

Evening Post 18 Nov 1885

The locomotive was built in Tasmania for the Messrs Sinclair, late of Wainui-o-mata, but was never used by them.

Three 24-inch Sluice Pipes

Beneath the old dam in Wainuiomata lie three large twenty four inch sluice pipes that were installed during the major reconstruction works.

New Zealand Mail 21 Nov 1884

The Wainui waterworks, he said, had been a positive failure, and he pointed out that in this matter he had taken a determined stand.

The History of Reservoir Road

Reservoir Road, a private route for waterworks and council staff, doubles as the Lower Dam Walk on the Gums Loop Walk.

Lower Dam

Lower Dam was originally referred to as ‘the dam’, it was later called ‘Lower Dam’ because Morton Dam was built upstream.

New Zealand Times 20 Jun 1884

Temporary box fluming maintained water flow during construction of the main dam and apron wall, ensuring a reliable supply despite repairs.

Report of the Surveys of New Zealand for the years 1883-1884

Mr J. D. Climie succeeded in covering and mapping nearly a quarter of a million of acres, completing our knowledge of the country

Evening Post 11 Jun 1884

A singular mishap befell a member of the Fire Brigade named White during the progress of the trial of the Wainui-o-mata water supply

Evening Post 04 Jun 1884

Owing to a burst having occurred in one of the water-pipes in the long tunnel in connection with the Wainui water supply

Evening Post 14 May 1884

Owing to one or two more “bursts” in the pipes along the Hutt-road, the Wainui water has again had to be turned off

Evening Post 13 May 1884

The water is very thick and muddy at present, but will have run itself clean in the course of a couple of days.

Evening Post 12 May 1884

The Wainui water has not yet reached the city owing to a burst in the pipes, about a mile on the other side of Ngahauranga.

Evening Post 10 May 1884

It is expected that the water will reach town from Wainui-o-mata this evening, should no accident occur in the meantime.

Evening Post 09 May 1884

Mr J. Saunders, contractor, of this city, is, we regret to hear, at present confined to his house through illness.

Evening Post 08 May 1884

Mr J. Saunders, contractor, of this city, is, we regret to hear, at present confined to his house through illness.

Evening Post 29 Apr 1884

The two-foot flume was adopted on the report of the City Engineer, and was the only one that could be carried in the Council.

Evening Post 25 Apr 1884

As an old miner allow me to endorse Mr Travers’s plan of a flume from the river to the pipes, and to protest against the delay

Evening Post 24 Apr 1884

As an old miner allow me to endorse Mr Travers’s plan of a flume from the river to the pipes, and to protest against the delay

Evening Post 02 Apr 1884

There have been great complaints to-day about the insufficiency of the water supply, on which subject we have received several letters.

Evening Post 01 Apr 1884

Is not intended to be a “reservoir,” the object being merely to raise the level of the water to the height necessary for filling the pipes.

New Zealand Times 15 Mar 1884

On Thursday evening, the City Council went into committee to consider tenders for the Wainuiomata dam repairs.

Evening Post 07 Mar 1884

Locomotive Engine for Sale, built by John Clark, of Hobart. This Locomotive was recently in use at the Te Aro Reclamation contract.

Evening Post 21 Feb 1884

Will you kindly permit me a remark and a little more on Mr S. Brown’s letter addressed to you, in so far as it bears on the financial position

Evening Post 20 Feb 1884

The race at first was intended to be an open channel, but is now covered in to prevent debris from the hills getting in.

Evening Post 19 Feb 1884

It is understood that the plant is also claimed on behalf of the creditors of Messrs O’Malley and Pepperill.

Evening Post 16 Feb 1884

An engineering correspondent has favoured us with the following interesting notes on a recent private visit of inspection he made

Evening Post 15 Feb 1884

The trustees in the estate of Messrs J. and D. Sinclair wrote, offering to sell the Council a locomotive engine for £300.

Evening Post 07 Feb 1884

We should say that, in the deep water filling, the little engine, with its half dozen trucks, will be able to do little more than make good.

New Zealand Times 01 Feb 1884

The heavy and long-continued storm of rain from Sunday night till Tuesday noon caused another disastrous flood at Wainuiomata.

Damage to the Wainui-o-mata Dam

In 1883, the Wainuiomata dam sustained significant damage due to flooding, prompting an inspection by members of the Wellington City Council.

Evening Post 26 Jan 1884

The official visit of the City Councillors to the scene of the Wainui-o-mata disaster took place yesterday, instead of to-day as arranged.

Evening Post 25 Jan 1884

A special meeting of the City Council was held yesterday afternoon in reference to the damage to the Wainui Waterworks.

Evening Post 24 Jan 1884

The Acting City Engineer, Mr J. D. Baird, returned last evening from his visit of inspection to the waterworks at Wainui-o-mata,

The Press 21 Jan 1884

Dr Hector’s analysis failed to discover payable gold in the Wainuiomata quartz. — The Christchurch Press.

Evening Post 21 Jan 1884

This was an action brought by the trustees in the estate of Sinclair Brothers to recover from the City Council the sum of £100.

Evening Post 18 Jan 1884

The action brought by Messrs McKenzie and Waters against the Corporation for the recovery of £100 as damages sustained.

Evening Post 21 Dec 1883

The inefficient water supply to the higher parts of the city was again alluded to at the meeting of the City Council held last evening.

Evening Post 08 Dec 1883

Messrs Waters and McKenzie allege that during the time the engine was in possession of the Corporation it suffered considerable injury,

Evening Post 04 Dec 1883

Councillor Petherick asked the Engineer when the Wainui-o-mata waterworks were expected to be completed…

Evening Post 04 Dec 1883

The little locomotive works fairly, bringing four or five trucks of “stuff” at each trip from the Clyde Quay cliffs.

Evening Post 20 Nov 1883

Messrs Buckley, Stafford, and Fitzherbert wrote on behalf of the trustees of Messrs Sinclair, claiming £100 damages.

New Zealand Times 10 Nov 1883

Mr Bayliss, contractor for the construction of the Wainuiomata dam, having asked the City Council to compensate him for losses.

Evening Post 08 Nov 1883

The contractors for the Te Aro reclamation have started work with the engine, Pio Pio, formerly belonging to Messrs Sinclair, of Wainuiomata.

Evening Post 06 Nov 1883

The claim of Mr G. H. Bayliss, contractor for the construction of the Wainui-o-mata dam, for compensation on account of damage sustained.

New Zealand Times 02 Nov 1883

We have been lately shown a sample of good-looking stone from a quartz reef in a new neighbourhood, that of Wainuiomata.

New Zealand Mail 27 Oct 1883

The heavy rains of last week did a considerable amount of damage to the Wainuiomata dam. A higher flood than had been known for some years.

Evening Post 26 Oct 1883

A claim for compensation in connection with the accident to the Wainui-o-mata dam was preferred by Mr G. H. Bayliss, contractor.

Evening Post 25 Oct 1883

Several members of the City Council proceeded to Wainuio-mata yesterday for the purpose of inspecting the damage.

Evening Post 23 Oct 1883

At last night’s meeting of the Public Works Committee of the City Council, Mr G. H. Bayliss, the contractor for the dam at Wainui-o-mata.

Map of Moores Valley & Reservoir Valley (1883)

This map (Block 17 Belmont) made on the 9th of June, 1963 is an approved copy of a map by chief surveyor (Sgd) J.W.A Marchant.

Evening Post 25 Sep 1883

That the purchase of 1000 acres of the Wainui-o-mata water-shed from Messrs Johnston & Co. be completed on the same

Evening Post 17 Sep 1883

In reference to the works at the reservoir, Wainui-o-mata, we learn that during the heavy rain which fell up the country a few days ago

Evening Post 15 Sep 1883

The Wainui-o-mata Waterworks are all but completed. The whole of the pipes have been laid in position, and Mr Bayliss has almost finished

Evening Post 06 Sep 1883

Mr Damant’s valuation of the property lately held by Messrs J. and D. Sinclair was approved and accepted, and transferred in the rating-book.

Evening Post 31 Aug 1883

I had permitted the sum of £240 to be paid over to the Messrs Sinclair on receipt of a release of the area of the reservoir alone.

Hawera and Normanby Star 20 Aug 1883

Allow me, through the medium of your valuable paper, to call attention to the most daring instance of wanton larrikinism I have yet heard of.

Claim for Extras in Race Contract – W F Oakes

The only item in dispute is the one of £94.10.0 under the schedule for extra work. This claim should be £25.0.0.

Block 5 Pencarrow 1883

This 1883 example survey section, reconstructed from field notes, uses Mt Grace on the Coast Road as a primary trig point.

Evening Post 01 Jun 1883

At Messrs Luke, Sons and Williams was a locomotive engine, and this was also seized under the impression that it belonged to the contractor.

Evening Post 16 May 1883

Tenders are invited till Noon, the 19th instant, for the conveyance of from 19-20 tons of Sawmill Plant from Messrs J. & D. Sinclair.

Evening Post 15 May 1883

A line of tramway across the harbor from that locality is now in course of construction. About 100 spans have been laid down in the water.

Evening Post 10 May 1883

Tenders required for the Conveyance of about 18 Tons Sawmill Machinery from Wharf at Lowry Bay to Waitara.

Evening Post 07 May 1883

Mr Damant was authorized to make a valuation of the properties formerly belonging to Messrs J. and D. Sinclair, in order to apportion rates.

Report of Surveys of New Zealand for 1882-1883

The usual fortnightly meeting of the City Council took place last night, and was attended by the Mayor (Mr G. Fisher), Councillors

Evening Post 27 Apr 1883

The usual fortnightly meeting of the City Council took place last night, and was attended by the Mayor (Mr G. Fisher), Councillors

Evening Post 24 Apr 1883

The committee beg to report… That one half the penalties incurred in Mr D. Sinclair’s contract for tunnel at the Wainui-o-mata be remitted.

Evening Post 19 Apr 1883

Tenders will be received at the office of the undersigned, up to 4 p.m. of Thursday, the 26th instant, for Laying about 40 chains of 30-inch

Evening Post 13 Apr 1883

We learn that Mr G. H. Bayliss, contractor for a portion of the Wainui-o-mata Waterworks, met with rather a serious accident

Evening Post 11 Apr 1883

That the contract for formation, &c., of the long tunnel, Wainui-o-mata, is about completed, and tenders called for laying the pipes.

Return the Sale of Sinclair’s Property Memorandum

We are instructed to advise you that the purchaser is not likely to be in a position to return the sale of Sinclair’s property.

Evening Post 28 Mar 1883

That Mr A. E. Russell has declined the offer of the Council relative to the proposed purchase of the portion of the Wainui-o-mata water-shed.

Evening Post 20 Mar 1883

The tender of Messrs G. H. Bayliss & Co. has been accepted by the City Council for the construction of a dam at Wainui,

Evening Post 02 Mar 1883

A claim for compensation on account of the strip of land taken for the water-race, under proclamation of 17th May 1881, has been preferred.

Evening Post 28 Feb 1883

In reference to the piercing of the Wainui-o-mata tunnel, a correspondent, signing himself “Fair Play,” sends us a letter,

Evening Post 27 Feb 1883

The handy little locomotive procured by Messrs Sinclair, of Wainui-o-mata, from Tasmania, to work on the Wainui-o-mata tramway,

Evening Post 26 Feb 1883

To-morrow Messrs T. Kennedy Macdonald and Co. hold a sale which includes six sections in Fitzherberton, in the estate of J and D. Sinclair.

Evening Post 24 Feb 1883

Unreserved sale of the Properties of J. and D. Sinclair. T. Kennedy Macdonald & Co. are favoured in the Estate of J. and D. Sinclair.

Evening Post 23 Feb 1883

The estate of Messrs J. and D. Sinclair. The steel rails (lifted) realized £5 per ton, and (fixed down) £3 10s per ton.

Evening Post 22 Feb 1883

The application of the Mayor of Wellington that section 94, Wainui-o-mata, might be reserved from sale again came up for consideration.

Evening Post 21 Feb 1883

The sale of sawmill plant, steel rails, machinery, rolling stock, and live stock in the estate of Messrs J. and D. Sinclair.

Evening Post 20 Feb 1883

The Waste Lands Board not to sanction the alienation of section No.94, Wainui-o-mata, which has been “applied for” by Messrs Sinclair.

Manawatu Times 19 Feb 1883

Known as Messrs J. and D. Sinclair’s. Unreserved sale of sawmill plant, steel rails, &c.On Thursday, 22nd Feb, 1883, at 1.30 o’clock p.m.

Evening Post 16 Feb 1883

That the Council form a road from the mills to the proposed reservoir, the road to be formed on a gradient suitable for a railway.

Evening Post 14 Feb 1883

The report of the Public Works Committee of the City Council, to be presented at the next meeting of the Council, is unusually brief.

Evening Post 14 Feb 1883

Visit to the Wainui-o-mata Waterworks. The completion, after nearly three years’ continuous labour, of what is known as the “Long Tunnel,

Waiwhetu Tunnel

The Waiwhetu Tunnel was constructed in the 1880s as a brick-lined passage to transport water from Wainuiomata to Wellington.

New Zealand Times 13 Feb 1883

Mr Oakes, the contractor for the Wainuiomata waterworks, has invited the officers of the Japanese man-of-war Riujio to pay a visit.

New Zealand Times 13 Feb 1883

On the premises at Wainuiomata, known as those of Messrs J. and D. Sinclair, an unreserved sale of sawmill plant, steel rails, and more.

Grey River Argus 13 Feb 1883

The long tunnel in connection with the Wainuiomata Water Works has been completed, and it is intended to celebrate the completion to-morrow.

Evening Post 10 Feb 1883

The Wainui-o-mata Waterworks – Completion of the Long Tunnel An important stage in the progress of the Wainui-o-mata Waterworks was reached.

Evening Post 08 Feb 1883

At the ordinary fortnightly meeting of the Waste Lands Board held this afternoon, there being present Messrs J. G. Holdsworth,

Evening Post 07 Feb 1883

Sale of a farm, timber lands, and sheep-run, at Wainui-o-mata, in the estate of Messrs J. and D. Sinclair, provoked somewhat spirited bidding.

Evening Post 07 Feb 1883

The balance of the stock of Messrs J. and D. Sinclair, consisting of 14 draught horses, many of them cost £40 each.

Evening Post 07 Feb 1883

The Assigned Estate of J. and D. Sinclair. Unreserved sale of the whole of the moveable sawmill plant: 50 tons steel rails, 5 tramway trucks.

Evening Post 07 Feb 1883

On the premises Wainuiomata known as Messrs J. and D. Sinclairs’. Unreserved sale of sawmill plant, steel rails, &c…

Evening Post 07 Feb 1883

Wainuiomata estate of 4115 acres, and sawmill in estate of J. and D. Sinclair sold to Mr A. E. Russell for £6500.

Evening Post 06 Feb 1883

Messrs T. Kennedy Macdonald and Co. offered for sale by auction this afternoon, at the Exchange Land and Mercantile Auction Rooms,

Evening Post 05 Feb 1883

Includes the landed estate of Messrs J. and D. Sinclair, which, owing to the bankruptcy of the proprietors, is to be sold without reserve.

New Zealand Times 03 Feb 1883

From this point the pipe-line will be carried on along the flat past Semple’s camp to a spot about 15 chains further on

New Zealand Times 01 Feb 1883

The tunnel is nearly completed, with only 52 feet separating the workmen at each face. The sound of the picks can be distinctly heard.

Evening Post 31 Jan 1883

Succeeded in inducing the Government to reserve the whole of the watershed excepting about 1500 acres within the catchment area.

Evening Post 29 Jan 1883

On Tuesday, 6th February, 1883, at 2 o’clock p.m. In the Estate of J. and D. Sinclair. Sale of the whole of the valuable landed estate.

Evening Post 18 Jan 1883

On Tuesday, 6th February, 1883, at 2 o’clock p.m. In the Estate of J. and D. Sinclair. Sale of the whole of the valuable landed estate.

Evening Post 18 Jan 1883

To sell by public auction, as above all that valuable block of land, being the allotment No.10 on a plan of the sub-division.

Evening Post 18 Jan 1883

Sales by Mortgagees Act 1870 all that valuable farm, situate in the Wainuiomata District, containing about 370 acres.

Evening Post 18 Jan 1883

In the Estate of J. and D. Sinclair – Sale of the whole of the valuable landed estate by order of the Registrar of the Supreme Court.

Evening Post 10 Jan 1883

Purchasers of prize cattle, sheep, and horses should attend the sale in the estate of Messrs J. & D. Sinclair, to be held at the homestead,

Evening Post 05 Jan 1883

Important to Sheep Farmers, Agriculturalists, Dairymen, Carters and Others. Absolute Unreserved Sale of Pure-bred Stock &c.

Evening Post 04 Jan 1883

A meeting of Messrs John and Duncan Sinclair (of Wainui-o-mata, sawmill proprietors) creditors was held at the Supreme Court House.

Richard Prouse Park in the 1880s

1880s view of  the site where Richard Prouse Park in Wainuiomata is located. This view shows a number of old homesteads.

Marlborough Express 16 Dec 1882

Messrs J. and D. Sinclair, of- Wainuiomata, have assigned their estate. It is understood that the liabilities are about £1100.

News: 16 Dec 1882

Messrs J. and D. Sinclair, have assigned their estate. Their liabilities are about £11,000, while their assets set at £25,000.

Evening Post 16 Dec 1882

In the matter of the deed of conveyance and assignment in trust for benefit of the creditors of John Sinclair and Duncan Sinclair,

Wellington Deeds Index Volume 1 folio 129

No. 44653 Conveyance Jones to Sinclair and another 13 Dec 1882 see Deeds Vol 70/532. No. 45141 Conveyance Waters to Sproule.

Evening Post 22 Nov 1882

Evening Post 22 Nov 1882 Advertisement. Wanted, a Man, for the circular saw. Apply to J. and D. Sinclair, Wainuiomata.

Tuapeka Times 23 Sep 1882

Sinclair’s Mill, there is a considerable drop and a large concrete well sixty feet deep. From here, a continuous covered concrete culvert.

Evening Post 16 Sep 1882

The tender of Messrs Luke, Sons and Williams, for the purchase of old iron was accepted, and that of Mr D. Sinclair for making the tunnel.

New Zealand Times 16 Sep 1882

Any railway line in connection with any proposed deviation of the Wairarapa line should not pass over the council watershed at Wainui-o-mata.

Sinclair’s Tunnel

The old tunnel beneath the dam wall in Wainuiomata was constructed as part of the original dam project, completed in 1884.

Evening Post 08 Sep 1882

Tenders will be received up to 4 p.m. on Thursday, the 14th instant, for Driving and Lining a short Tunnel at Wainui-o-mata

Evening Post 05 Sep 1882

A lively account of a side scene which occurred during the recent visit of the deputation from the Ratepayers’ Reform Association

Evening Post 01 Sep 1882

He then went on to criticize at some length the engineering in connection with the Wainui-o-mata waterworks, especially the long tunnel.

1882 Topographical Map of Wainuiomata

This 1882 map shows the topography of the land in Wainuiomata. It outlines peaks, ridges, rivers, homesteads, etc.

Evening Post 01 Jul 1882

The Committee recommended that Messrs Sinclair be paid £8 per acre for the land taken for the Wainuiomata reservoir…

Evening Post 23 Jun 1882

The committee considered the amount of compensation to be given to Messrs J. and E. Sinclair for the land taken for the reservoir.

Evening Post 06 Apr 1882

The Clerk was instructed to write to Messrs Sinclair, Wainuiomata, to fill up the roadway to the level of the rails on their tramway.

New Zealand Times 24 Mar 1882

The destruction of a large number of fish in the Wainuiomata last week has illustrated this issue in a way that filled anglers with regret.

New Zealand Mail 24 Mar 1882

The Committee recommended that Messrs Sinclair be paid £8 per acre for the land taken for the Wainuiomata reservoir…

Colemans Tunnel

This well and tunnel in Wainuiomata was built during the 1880s. It is concealed from public view today, due to forest cover.

Evening Post 04 Mar 1882

The party were transferred into a truck, which, drawn by a single horse, conveyed them along a tramway nearly two miles in length.

Evening Post 29 Dec 1881

From Constable Mackay, the officer in charge of the Lower Hutt station, Mr Superintendent Shearman received a telegram,

Evening Post 07 Sep 1881

The contractor who took the contract for the Wainui-o-mata tunnel at 12s 6d per foot sub-let it at 22s 6d. £5000 had been needlessly spent.

Evening Post 24 Aug 1881

Had to return to port owing to damage caused to ship and cargo by the shifting of the large pipes for the Wainui-o-mata water supply.

New Zealand Times 16 Aug 1881

A visit of inspection to the Wainuiomata Valley waterworks, now in course of progress by the City Corporation, was paid on Saturday.

Evening Post 23 Jul 1881

The following tenders were received by the City Council for the construction of the Wainuiomata water-race:- Brown and Farrell £6,387 9s;

Evening Post 01 Jul 1881

Wanted, at once, 50 first-class Pick and Shovel Hands. Apply at the Wainui-o-mata Tunnel, or W. F. Oakes, Lower Hutt.

Evening Post 23 Jun 1881

Tenders will be received at the office of the undersigned up to 4 p.m. of Thursday, 30th instant – For the Formation of a Track,

Evening Post 16 Jun 1881

The plaintiff sought to recover £6 10s 10d, balance of wages alleged to be due at the rate of 9s per day. He failed to establish his claim.

Evening Post 03 Jun 1881

The clause recommending the lining of the Wainui-o-mata tunnel, the City Surveyor said the extra cost thus involved would be upwards of £5000.

Dick Family Property

Looking down on the Dick family property in the 1880s, with their home nestled among the trees in the background.

Evening Post 11 May 1881

Tenders will be received till noon on Saturday the 14th inst., for the formation of 26 chains of Tram Line.

Evening Post 04 May 1881

A short time ago a portion of the large tunnel in connection with the Wainui-o-mata waterworks caved in and it was found desirable to line it.

Homedale in the 1880s

This view of Homedale, likely taken from The Rock on Moores Valley Road, captures the old Wainuiomata School.

Evening Post 15 Mar 1881

The following tenders have been received by the Corporation:- Laying 30-inch water-mains in the Wainui Valley.

Evening Post 20 Apr 1881

Mr R. J. Duncan has received instructions to sell by public auction, on Saturday next, at Mr Cudby’s Family Hotel,

Evening Post 04 Mar 1881

Laying 30- inch water mains between Black Creek and the Long Tunnel (about 140 chains) in the Wainui-o-mata Valley.

New Zealand Mail 12 Feb 1881

Who desire to fish for trout in the River Hutt and its tributaries, except the Pakuratahi and Wainuiomata, must take out a licence.

Wainuiomata Water Supply Plan

This map shows the land taken for the purposes of the Wainuiomata water supply (1881). Shown in green is the land for the pipe track.

New Zealand Times 01 Feb 1881

The anticipated arrival of the Wigtonshire with another consignment from Glasgow will prevent the necessity of even the slightest delay.

Overlooking Moore’s Valley Road 1880s

Looking towards the west along Moore’s Valley Road (in the foreground) and the Wainuiomata River, where the Main Road crosses.

Sinclair Cemetery in the 1880s

The fenced Sinclair Cemetery stands out in this photo with its perimeter of trees. At 5-7 Sunny Grove you can see an entrance.

Hine Road Recreation Reserve Photo 1880s

This view captures a fenced-off Hine Road Recreation Area in the 1870s or 1880s. In that era, the reserve area was farmland.

Lower Dam Spillway

The old dam known as the lower dam including this spillway was constructed in the 1880s and was decommissioned in the 1950s.

Evening Post 04 Dec 1880

Tenders for laying water mains from Petone to the Hutt River (about 2 miles), will be received at the office of the undersigned.

Dicks Tunnel

The Black Creek Tunnel, (Dicks Tunnel), was constructed in the 1880s in Wainuiomata with the accepted tender submitted by John Coleman.

Horse Powered Log Arch Cart

This old log arch cart lies hidden in the bush of Reservoir Valley, serving as a historical relic of the area’s past.

New Zealand Times 01 Oct 1880

Mr. J. R. George attended as a deputation from the Wellington Racing Club to urge that the Council, in erecting a bridge over the Hutt River for the Wainuiomata water supply,

Evening Post 07 Oct 1880

For the formation of the tram-line and race-track for the Wainui-o-mata waterworks. For clearing the site for the reservoir the tenders were:

New Zealand Mail 02 Oct 1880

Mr. Coleman’s tender for the construction of the smaller Wainuiomata waterworks tunnel, has been accepted by the Corporation at £283 10s. 6d.

Evening Post 01 Oct 1880

The probability of the Harbor Board charging the Council dues in connection with the landing of the waterworks plant at Wainui-o-mata.

Evening Post 28 Sep 1880

The tender of W. F. Oakes, for the long tunnel in connection with the Wainui-o-mata water works, has been accepted.

Evening Post 25 Sep 1880

The following tenders were received by the City Council for the Black Creek tunnel in connection with the Wainuiomata water-works:

Evening Post 23 Sep 1880

Tenders will be received for: Clearing site for Reservoir, about 15 acres. Formation of 50 chains of tram line, and 18 chains of race track.

Evening Post 17 Sep 1880

There were five tenders for the construction of the smaller tunnel at Wainui-o-mata, and that of J. Colman was accepted.

Evening Post 07 Sep 1880

Wainui-o-mata Waterworks Extension – Tunnel Contract – To Contractors. Tenders will be received at the office of the undersigned.

Evening Post 03 Sep 1880

The City Surveyor having reported that the specifications, &c., for the tunnel in connection with the Wainuiomata water supply.

1860s Crown Grants Map of Wainuiomata

A circa 1860 Crown Grants Map showcasing the first land block purchases in Lower Hutt, Wainuiomata, and the Wellington Harbour eastern bays.

Evening Post 10 Aug 1880

For the construction of the Wainui tramway, the following tenders wero received: The lowest— that of M. Duggan — was accepted.

Evening Post 30 Jul 1880

To Contractors. Tenders for the Formation of about 70 Chains of Tram Line up the Wainui-o-mata Valley will be received at the office.

Ashburton Guardian 27 Jul 1880

Contract for the Wainuiomata Water Race. Mr W. F. Oakes’ tender of L 7,440 for the Wainuiomata water race has been accepted.

Evening Post 27 Jul 1880

The following tenders have been received by the City Council:- Cartage of pipes for Wainui waterworks – Accepted:

Evening Post 24 Jul 1880

Tenderers for the contract in connection with the Wainuiomata waterworks. Mr C. McKirdy at 9s 7d per ton all round, tender was accepted.

Terrace Huts

Gums Loop Swing Bridge provided access to at least four huts on The Terrace, an elevated strip of land next to the Wainuiomata River.

Wood Farm in Upper Moores Valley in the 1880s

1880s view of  Wood Farm in Upper Moores Valley in Wainuiomata. The land has been logged making way for farming activities.

Evening Post 29 Jun 1880

The following tenders have been received by the Wellington City Council:- … Wainuiomata Water-race: W. F. Oakes £233 15s (accepted);

New Zealand Times 29 Jun 1880

Tenders will be received at the office until 4 p.m. of Thursday, for the formation of a Water-race Track in the Wainuiomata Valley.

Dick’s Hill

A view of Dick’s Hill (also known as Dick’s Ridge) in Homedale during the 1880s. Before this time, it was referred to as Sulky Hill.

Evening Post 24 Mar 1880

We regret to learn from the Sydney Morning Herald of the death of Mr William Clark, C.E., the well known hydraulic engineer,

Wainuiomata Water Race

In 1880, W.F. Oakes won a tender to construct a water race between the old dam and a pipeline connection near Richard Prouse Park.

Evening Post 02 Feb 1880

A dam and a tail-race were to be constructed here, and the water would enter the pipes, as at present arranged, near Captain Mowlem’s.

Evening Post 2 Feb 1880

The ‘difficulty’ consisted of Messrs Sinclair’s new locomotive engine, “Pio Pio”, which had been dragged out here with great labor,

New Zealand Mail 31 Jan 1880

An engine constructed by Mr Clark, Hobart Town, was landed on the wharf on Jan 23 for Messrs J. & D. Sinclair, Wainuiomata.

New Zealand Times 30 Jan 1880

The committee beg to report that they have examined the various tenders, and find that the total amount for each tender is as follows:

New Zealand Times 28 Jan 1880

Opening of Tenders by the City Council for the Wainuiomata water supply scheme… The tenders were then read by the Town Clerk as follows:

Evening Post 27 Jan 1880

It is generally considered that the loan of £130,000 is wholly inadequate for the completion of the Wainuiomata works as proposed.

Evening Post 24 Jan 1880

Wellington City Council. Tenders for Waterworks Plant will close on the 26th inst., as advertised. Charles C. Graham, Town.

New Zealand Times 24 Jan 1880

From Hobarton – Cato 31 cases fruit; 1 Locomotive; From Dunedin – 85 cases whisky Press & Co. 1 bale, 1 octave;

Evening Post Friday 23 Jan 1880

Tararua ss, 563 tons, Muir, from Melbourne via South. Passengers cabin: from Melbourne – Miss Douglass, Mrs Ogden, Messrs Shallcross,Bartlett,

Launceston Examiner 16 Jan 1880

S.S. Tararua for New Zealand. Passengers from Hobart Town – Mr and Mrs A. Barrett, Misses Douglas, Chambers, Allen, MessrsBrown and Marshall.

The Mercury (Hobart) 29 Dec 1879

The engine was constructed at the engineering establishment of Mr John Clark, New Wharf, for an enterprising firm at Wellington, N.Z.

A Locomotive Called Pio Pio

In 19th-century Wainuiomata, a steam locomotive named Pio Pio revolutionised the Sinclair Tramway, helping transport logs from the bush.

Evening Post 27 Aug 1879

Tenders will be received for about 150 tons of Rails. We believe that it is the intention of Mr Sinclair to replace the wooden tramway.

New Zealand Times 20 Aug 1879

I would submit that the estimates as given were in sufficient detail for all practical purposes. They, of course, were those of the Engineer.

Evening Post 19 Aug 1879

Sir – Among the many arguments in favor of the proposal to obtain a supply from the Wainui in preference to that from South Karori,

North Otago Times 07 Jun 1879

Mr Geo. Knight came into town yesterday with some excellent specimens of gold from somewhere near the Wainuiomata Valley.

Wanganui Chronicle 06 Jun 1879

Wellington, June 5. An attempt is being made to get the watershed at the source of the Wainuiomata reserved from sale.

Nelson Evening Mail 06 Jun 1879

Splendid samples of plumbago and some shotty gold have been brought in from the Wainuiomata Valley, between the Hutt and the Wairarapa.

Evening Post 05 Jun 1879

A deputation consisting of the Mayor, Councillors Hunter, Logan, and Young are about to wait on the Government to urge again the request.

Evening Post 30 Apr 1879

The Waterworks Committee met yesterday, and decided to recommend that an additional water-supply should be obtained from Wainui-o-mata.

Evening Post 25 Apr 1879

I have the honor to draw your attention to the necessity that exists for taking immediate steps for increasing the water supply.

Wanganui Chronicle 18 Apr 1879

Moore, who has been prospecting for gold in the Wainuiomata valley near Wellington, states that he has found several auriferous reefs.

Evening Post 09 Apr 1879

Tenders will be received: Kerosene and other articles for street lighting.Pipes, lead, oil, plugs, coals, rope, &c., for water works…

Evening Post 21 Mar 1879

Accounts amounting to £6239 6s 4d, including £3375 for progress payment to Mr E. W. Mills on account of waterworks plant just landed.

Evening Post 11 Mar 1879

Tenders will be received up till noon of Wednesday, 12th March, for removing about 440 tons of Waterworks Plant, now landing ex ‘Loch Fergus’.

Evening Post 28 Feb 1879

The question now under consideration was not the desirableness of utilizing the Karori or Wainui-o-mata streams.

New Zealand Mail 22 Feb 1879

BIRTH: Sinclair.—On the 18th February, at Wainuiomata, the wife of D. Sinclair of twin daughters ; all well. Father delighted.

Evening Star 10 Feb 1879

A prospector named Cooper reports finding encouraging quartz prospects at Wainuiomata. Gold has frequently been reported.

Wanganui Herald 10 Feb 1879

Gold is reported as having been found in encouraging prospects in the Wainuiomata, near Wellington – Wanganui Herald.

Evening Post 08 Nov 1878

The City Engineer presented his reports on the alternative schemes for an extended water supply from Wai-nui-o-mata or Karori.

New Zealand Times 08 Nov 1878

The open water-race route is shown in plan and section on four sheets, and also is shown on the general plan of the Wainuiomata District.

Evening Post 06 Nov 1878

The Wainui-o-mata is estimated to yield 15,000,000 gallons daily. The Karori stream, which would be conveyed by a tunnel about a mile…

Workers Huts or Camp

Two huts known through oral history were said to exist on The Terrace in Reservoir Valley, but they were gone by the 1930s.

Evening Post 25 Jun 1878

Mr Clark, C.E., has asked the Corporation to have his reports on the water supply printed in London and to pay him his fees.

New Zealand Times 21 Jun 1878

The body of the man recently found drowned near the mouth of the Otaki River has been found and identified as that of Mr. Prouse.

Evening Post 20 Jun 1878

Councillor Dixon requests us to state that he signed the memorandum in reference to Mr Clark’s telegram, yesterday, by mistake,

Evening Post 19 Jun 1878

The following telegram was received this afternoon by His Worship the Mayor from Mr Clark C.E.:- “Auckland, 19 June.

Evening Post 23 May 1878

Mr Clark  started again to-day for Wainui-o-mata, with some men to construct a temporary weir across the stream about two miles above Mr Sinclair’s mill

Evening Post 20 May 1878

Giving an account of my proceedings in connection with a scheme for obtaining a supply of water from the Wainui-o-mata.

New Zealand Mail 18 May 1878

Narrative of a walking tour from Seatoun through Wainuiomata and around the coastline to Lake Wairarapa in the year 1878.

Evening Post 18 May 1878

Mr Clark, C.E., and the City Engineer, Mr Baird, returned from Wainui-o-mata last night. The result of their expedition is satisfactory.

Evening Post 17 May 1878

We mentioned yesterday that Mr Clark, C.E., and the City Engineer were about to proceed to Wainui-o-mata today to inspect a stream.

Evening Post 16 May 1878

For Wai-nui-o-mata to examine a stream in that locality which has been recommended as very suitable as a source of extended water supply.

Evening Post 06 May 1878

Mr Clark, C.E., and the City Engineer have decided that as the work preparatory to the publication of the drainage report is so nearly finished.

Evening Post 30 Apr 1878

Mr Clark, C.E., and the City Engineer, Mr Baird, returned last evening from their expedition in search of an extended water supply.

Evening Post 29 Apr 1878

Required for the purpose of ascertaining the altitudes of the various possible sources of extended water supply.

Evening Post 25 Apr 1878

To furnish the City Council with a report on the best available means of extending and augmenting the water supply of this city.

New Zealand Times 24 Apr 1878

Sir William Fitzherbert to sell by public auction, several valuable allotments of land on the Wainuiomata Estate.

Evening Post 20 Apr 1878

The Finance Committee made an interim report. After advising that arrears of rates, not recoverable, amounting to £306, be written off.

Evening Post 18 Apr 1878

Mr Duncan Sinclair, of the firm of J. & D. Sinclair, of Wainuiomata, stated that the cheque was not signed by either himself or his brother.

Evening Post 21 Sep 1877

Notice is hereby given that William Frank Oakes, of the City of Wellington, Contractor, was this day adjudicated a bankrupt.

Evening Post 03 May 1877

The donation of £41 14s 4d, by Messrs J. and D. Sinclair, as a contribution towards making the Moore’s Valley Bridge, was accepted.

Evening Post 07 Mar 1877

Evening Post 07 Mar 1877. The Hutt Show… the prizes for 4-tooth ewes were taken by J. and D. Sinclair and A. Braithwaite respectively.

Evening Post 07 Dec 1876

It was resolved that the contribution in aid of rates of J. and D. Sinclair of £4 18s towards repairs of the Wainuiomata road be accepted.

Evening Post 16 Nov 1876

A letter was read from Messrs J. and D. Sinclair, enclosing a cheque for £7 3s 6d, as a contribution towards the Wainui Road.

Evening Post 28 Jul 1876

Finding the stream on the Wainui-o-mata side, had proceeded with the investigation there. There is no indication of an alluvial lead.

Wanganui Chronicle 27 Jul 1876

It is believed that alluvial gold has been discovered in a creek at Wainuiomata, about ten miles from Wellington.

Wairarapa Standard 27 Jul 1876

Nothing more about the Wainuiomata gold discovery; it is believed to have been a hoax – Wairarapa Standard.

Grey River Argus 26 Jul 1876

It is believed that alluvial gold has been discovered in a creek at Wainuiomata, about ten miles from Wellington. 

Evening Post 16 Feb 1876

Lost from the Wainuiomata Hill Road, a Bay Horse, branded H with ) over on near shoulder, white feet and star on forehead, no shoes.

Riddiford Family of Wainuiomata

The Riddiford family has been a prominent part of New Zealand’s history since Daniel Riddiford arrived in 1840 in Wainuiomata.

New Zealand Times 05 Jan 1875

New Zealand Times 05 Jan 1875. Death. On the 1st inst., Isabel, the wife of J. Sinclair, at Wainuiomata, aged 29 years.

1875-1876 Hutt Electoral Roll

1875-1876 Hutt Electoral Roll. John Sinclair, Freehold, Wainuiomata house and land, Section 74, 100 acres.

Main Road Bridge History

The history of the Main Road Bridge is interesting. The bridge connects The Village with Homedale, the oldest part of Wainuiomata.

New Zealand Times 24 Oct 1874

Wanted, a Bullock-driver for the Wainuiomata Saw-mill. Apply to J. Sinclair, at the mill; or D. Sinclair, Courtney Place, Wellington.

New Zealand Times 25 Sep 1874

Young Blackleg proved himself a sure foal getter. Further particulars by card, at Family Hotel, Hutt; or the proprietors, J. & D. Sinclair.

Evening Post 27 Aug 1874

The stallion Young Blackleg did not bring so high a price as was anticipated, probably owing to so many horses in the market lately.

New Zealand Herald 11 Nov 1874

For sale on application at the Crown Lands Office in the country lying between Wainuiomata and the Wairarapa Lake.

Wellington Independent 31 Jan 1874

Wellington Independent 31 Jan 1874 Advertisement. Wanted, a Bullock Driver, Wainuiomata Saw Mills. Apply to J. and D. Sinclair.

Evening Post 30 Sep 1872

We learn that Messrs J. and D. Sinclair, of Wainuiomata, have recently erected a planning, tongueing, and grooving machine.

William Frank Oakes

W.F. Oakes was a notable contractor in the late 19th century, recognised for his contributions to infrastructure projects in Wainuiomata.

Wellington Independent 17 Aug 1872

Tararua s.s., 524 tons, Pearce, from Melbourne via Nelson. Imports in the Tararua… 1 engine, 1 boiler, 4 packages, John Sinclair

Wellington Independent 06 May 1872

Tenders will be received by the undersigned for the carriage of say one hundred thousand feet of timber from the Wainuiomata Saw Mills.

Wellington Independent 03 Apr 1872

Wanted: A Bullock Driver, for the Wainuiomata Saw Mill, to commence work on Friday, 5th inst. J. & D. Sinclair.

New Zealand Mail 18 Nov 1871

Hugh Sinclair, an old and much-respected settler of the Valley died from congestion of the brain having been subject to attacks of giddiness.

Wellington Independent 17 Nov 1871

The Proprietor of the Wainuiomata Steam Saw Mill is ready to receive orders for any quantity of Rimu, Hinau, or Red Pine.

Sinclair Cemetery History

Sinclair Cemetery serves as the final resting place for one of Wainuiomata’s pioneer families. It was commemorated with a memorial plaque.

Hugh Sinclair Coroner’s Inquest

The following document is a coroner’s inquest report on the death of Hugh Sinclair, who passed away between 10 -11 of November.

Wellington Independent 24 Nov 1871

Advertisement: Wanted, a man to Drive the Engine, &c., at the Wainuiomata Saw Mill. Apply to John Sinclair, Wainuiomata.

Sinclair Family of Wainuiomata

The Sinclair family conducted logging operations in Homedale, covering Moores Valley Road, Hine Road, Sunny Grove, and Sinclair Valley.

Wairarapa Standard 01 Feb 1871

Report of an Exploration by Mr John Rochfort, with a view to finding a practicable Railway Line to Wairarapa via Wainuiomata.

Sinclair Tramway

The Sinclair Tramway in Wainuiomata was built in the 1870s. It was used primarily for logging and transporting timber.

Wellington Independent 20 Jan 1870

A fatal accident occurred at Haslam’s Wainuiomata Saw Mills on Tuesday afternoon. It seems that Haslam and a man named John Stack…

Evening Post 19 Jan 1870

1869 Jan – John Stack – commenced employment at Haslam’s Sawmill. Evening Post: 19 Jan 1870.

Wellington Independent 13 Apr 1869

Wellington Independent 13 Apr 1869. Birth. On April 7, at Moness, Wainuiomata, the wife of Mr John Sinclair, of a daughter.

Wellington Independent 02 Feb 1869

30 chains including seven chains of rock in Wainuiomata Valley – Mr Haslam and H. Sinclair will show the work on the ground.

Wellington Independent 02 May 1868

Wellington Independent: 02 May 1868 Crown Grants Crown Grants: – Grant No.2681 John Sinclair, Wainuiomata, 105 acres.

Wairarapa Standard 22 Feb 1868

On leaving Sinclair’s, we followed a track up the valley to the Wainuiomata for six miles to the point marked A on plan.

House Northbrook in Wainuiomata

Originally built in 1867 by John Mowlem, the property transitioned to brothers-in-law Duncan and John Sinclair.

Wellington Independent 08 Nov 1867

700 Acres of Land, situated in Moores Valley, Wainuiomata District. There is an abundance of timber of the finest quality on the land.

Wainui-O-Mata School Masters House

In 1867, John McIlvride, the postmaster, is believed to have constructed the Wainui-O-Mata school masters house.

Wellington Independent 06 Apr 1867

The Hutt Rifle Volunteers met at the Taita target on Thursday last, to compete for the above prizes. The day was very fine.

Wellington Independent 11 Oct 1866

Board of Wardens for the next two years: Messrs George Allen, John Crowther, George Wood, John Sinclair, J. C. Dick and W. A. Fitzherbert.

William Hobbard Morton

William Hobbard Morton (1866–1923) was Wellington’s Chief Engineer, overseeing key infrastructure projects, including the Morton Dam.

Collis House

Collis House, built in the early 1860s, is named after the Collis family who settled in Wainuiomata. The house is located at 202 Coast Road.

Scholes Cottage

Thomas Scholes (1839–1923) constructed this cottage around 1865 on Coast Road, and it remains standing at 103 Coast Road today.

McIlvride Home / General Store

The McIlvride cottage on today’s Moores Valley Road was later expanded to include a store and post office.

Wainuiomata Coast Road Church

This historic Church, situated in Wainuiomata’s oldest churchyard, held its inaugural service on February 6, 1866.

Hugh Sinclair Last Will and Testament

This document records the final wishes of Hugh Sinclair. His wife Agnes did not receive ownership of his principal property or assets.

Crowther Home

A photograph of Brookfield taken during the 1920s or 1930s. The Crowther home, built by John Crowther around 1863-1866, is visible.

The Old Homestead at Willow Bank

The old homestead, Willow Bank, Wainuiomata was built in 1862. Willow Bank was on the west bank of the Wainuiomata River.

Sinclair House

Constructed in the early 1860s, Sinclair House was the home of Isabella Sinclair (1803 – 1882). Subsequently renamed Dyers Whare.

Wai-nui-o-mata and O-Rongo-Rongo Districts Plan

Partial plan of the Wai-nui-o-mata and O-Rongo-Rongo Districts – 31 Oct 1860. There are some interesting names and spellings in this map.

The History of Coast Road

Coast Road in Wainuiomata, connects suburbia (Homedale) to the rugged southern coastline of the North Island.

The History of Fitzherbert Road

Fitzherbert Road, originally known as Swamp Road before 1959, extended to the base of the hills leading to Naenae in the Hutt Valley.

The History of Moores Valley Road

Moores Valley Road connects the oldest shopping area to a valley that epitomises the rural charm of Wainuiomata.

The History of Wainuiomata Primary School

Established in 1857, Wainuiomata Primary School, a state school, resides in Homedale, the oldest suburb in Wainuiomata.

McIlvride Family of Wainuiomata

The McIlvride family holds a notable place in the early European settlement history of Wainuiomata. Their roots trace back to Scotland.

Moness, Hugh Sinclair’s Old Homestead

The story of Moness begins with Hugh Sinclair’s arrival in New Zealand in 1839. About nine years later, he purchased land in Wainuiomata.

Glenhill in Wainuiomata

Glenhill was the family house of John Sinclair, located around 136 Hine Road today. Glenhill means a narrow valley enclosed by hills.

Mutuihe Farm in Wainuiomata

Mutuihe Farm was the homestead of William Bertram White, one of the earliest European settlers in Wainuiomata.

First Track to Wainui (1845)

A map from 1848 of the Hutt Valley showing the first track to Wainuiomata in a location different from the present-day Wainuiomata Road.

Pukeatua Ranges

The interesting detail in this 1846 map of Wainuiomata is that the hills are labelled the Pukeatua Ranges.

Ōrongorongo Station & Homestead in Wainuiomata

Ōrongorongo Station in Wainuiomata was established around 1846 when Daniel Riddiford occupied the land after arriving in Wellington in 1840.

Gollans Valley

Gollans Valley, located in the hills between Eastbourne and Wainuiomata is the only property in Wainuiomata with an Eastbourne address.

Adventure

Exploring the bushlands and tracks of Wainuiomata

Bush Bash 68

An exploration of Skerretts Creek with friends in search of the Kittyhawk wreckage, tracing aircraft debris through bush and creek bed.

Bush Bash 67

Exploring a secluded Harry Todd Reserve gully reveals a historic weir and early water pipe system likely built to supply Sinclair House.

Bush Bash 66

Today I ventured into an area I have visited many times, which I refer to as the Nikau Creek Plateau and followed a creek up the hillside.

Bush Bash 65

A challenging bush bash from the Harry Todd Track into a hidden gully near Willis Grove, ending with a hard-earned swim.

Bush Bash 64

I began near the start of Hine Road in Wainuiomata, where the Harry Todd Track enters the Harry Todd Recreation Reserve.

Bush Bash 63

Retracing familiar ground to uncover overlooked historical features, rather than venturing into new areas for deep bush exploration.

Bush Bash 62

Today I headed to Catchpool Valley and spent time exploring the bush in and around Grace’s Stream in the Remutaka Forest Park.

Bush Bash 61

I returned to the hillside to search for another section of the two kilometre water race, beginning near a pipe and abutment.

Bush Bash 60

Further exploration of Wainuiomata’s concrete huts, water race, and pipelines, uncovering their history and connections.

Bush Bash 59

Explorations to documents remaining Wainuiomata Water Works concrete huts to better understand their purpose and history.

Bush Bash 58

I entered Tana Umaga Track and walked to its highest point, where a creek runs down a gully. From there, I climbed up the hillside.

Bush Bash 57

A short side adventure along the southern bank of the Wainuiomata River, exploring old farm tracks and relics from the 1970s.

Bush Bash 56

Today I set out to explore the hillside between Sledge Track and a mystery bench track I came across during a previous bush bash.

Bush Bash 55

With three hours to spare in the Hutt Valley, I set out for a short trek on the hillside above Wainuiomata Road on the Hutt side.

Bush Bash 54

A mission to rediscover Solomon Track, a forgotten trail in Wainuiomata that once linked to the original Whakanui Track.

Bush Bash 53

I needed a dose of wilderness and I needed it quick. So I explored some gullies and hillsides near Nikau Creek.

Bush Bash 52

A short suburban bush bash offering a light adventure on the fringes of Wainuiomata, blending residential edges with pockets of greenery.

Bush Bash 51

A Throwback to My First Bush Bash, almost the same location and conditions. I made my way up a hillside near Sunny Grove.

Bush Bash 50

I set off towards the Tawa Grove Walk in the Remutaka Forest Park to further investigate a missing person case, but found something else.

Bush Bash 49

I began my trek by parking at the Wainuiomata Mountain Bike Park, and not far up the hill from there is the Waiwhetu Tunnel entrance.

Bush Bash 48

Margaret Kaye Stewart vanished in 2005 after a short walk in Wainuiomata’s Catchpool Valley, despite receiving directions from DOC staff.

Bush Bash 47

Tracing the last unexplored section along the Wainuiomata Water Race Track below the Orongorongo Maintenance Track.

Bush Bash 46

In the late 1960s & early 70s, the Sinclair Cemetery wasn’t known about. Us kids simply called it “The Bush” and it was behind our property.

Bush Bash 45

Today I checked out the final visible section of the water race and explored the area around the old Chlorine Plant.

Bush Bash 44

In this bush bash, I set out to explore the area between the first visible section of the water race and the scour pipe.

Bush Bash 43

Today, I hiked a steep bush-covered slope tangled with supplejack, to discover more sections of the 1880s water race.

Bush Bash 42

This was going to be more of a history tour than a bush bash. Nevertheless, it would require bushbashing to see the sites I wanted to visit.

Bush Bash 41

Today, I set out to find more evidence of the water race first discovered on my previous bush-bashing adventure.

Bush Bash 40

My latest bush bash: I unearthed three artefacts from the 1880s, then nearly became one myself after being attacked by wasps.

Bush Bash 39

I decided to revisit the scour pipe area, believing it held more discoveries since I had never fully explored the terrain.

Bush Bash 38

Following a creek to the top of the hill behind Sunny Grove I connected with the Whakanui Track then descended into the head of Nikau Valley.

Bush Bash 37

Today, I tackled the hill behind Sunny Grove again, but in a different location by following a creek up the hillside.

Bush Bash 36

Starting at Sinclair Cemetery, I climbed the hill behind Sunny Grove to capture photos of the surrounding landscape.

Bush Bash 35

My first destination was a concrete platform near Skerretts Creek followed by a trek alongside Wainuiomata Stream.

Bush Bash 34

I planned to explore an area east of Sledge Track Creek that I had left out on previous treks. It was time to mark this area off my list.

Bush Bash 33

Today, I set out to explore the last few outlying areas of Sledge Track and Sledge Track Creek that I hadn’t covered in previous trips.

Bush Bash 32

I followed a stream that flows down a gully on The Rock to a ridgeline that runs atop the Wainuiomata Scenic Reserve.

Bush Bash 31

The goal today was to locate the site of Smiths Whare (an old fishing hut) and an old track located near the Wainuiomata Stream and River.

Bush Bash 30

Today, I explored below Sinclair Cemetery to investigate a concrete platform that existed before housing in Sunny Grove.

Bush Bash 29

Today’s expedition was to complete the tramway track that once ran from Naenae to Moores Valley in Wainuiomata and locate any artefacts.

Bush Bash 28

Today’s hike was set to be a bit different. The plan was to trek over the eastern hills at Naenae and end up in Moores Valley in Wainuiomata.

Bush Bash 27

Today’s adventure involved searching for evidence of an old tramway in Reservoir Valley, dating from the mid to late 1800s.

Bush Bash 26

With a couple of spare hours up my sleeve, I did a small trek in the bush alongside the Wainuiomata River and below Reservoir Road.

Bush Bash 25

Today, I found further evidence of an undocumented hut that existed prior to the 1930s in Reservoir Valley.

Bush Bash 24

In this episode, I uncover the exact location of Pearson’s Hut and find scattered remnants of building materials that once belonged to it.

Bush Bash 23

I explore The Terrace in hopes of finding two undocumented huts that were gone by the 1930s. Did I find them?

Bush Bash 22

Today, I explored the gum forest between Ultimate Pool and Swingbridge Pool where I found and followed an old track.

Bush Bash 21

I revisited an old trench and pipe concealed in the bush near the old waterworks track, an unsealed road used to service the water raceway.

Bush Bash 20

Today, I explored Reservoir Valley / Sinclair Valley by deviating from Gums Loop Walk to follow the old track through the valley.

Bush Bash 19

Today, I went off the beaten path in Reservoir Valley to try and find an old track to Lower Dam in Wainuiomata.

Bush Bash 18

I headed east of Nikau Creek and met a special guest whose presence added a touch of enchantment to my adventure.

Bush Bash 17

I headed up the hill behind Top Pool, reached the ridge, then dropped down to Nikau Creek Valley.

Bush Bash 16

I followed an unnamed creek up a steep hill, got stuck in a ravine, then lost my shirt. Today was a bit of a mixed bag.

Bush Bash 15

I checked out the Old Whakanui Track and then crossed over Nikau Creek and bush bashed behind a swamp near Gums Loop Walk. What did I find?

Bush Bash 14

I mapped the location of the probable Kittyhawk crash site, & scoped out 2 other potential sites.

Bush Bash 13

This bush bash was planned as a revisit of the Kittyhawk plane crash site as discovered in my previous adventure called Bush Bash 12.

Bush Bash 12

At long last, the day had arrived to discover the wreckage of the Kittyhawk, the plane that went down in the Wainuiomata Hills in 1943.

Bush Bash 11

A stroll along Nikau Track, then delving deeper into the historic Whakanui Track before venturing into the bush.

Hair Stream Storm Water Pipe Adventure

I walked through the Hair Stream Storm Water Pipe under The Village and captured photographs along the way.

Water Walk in Wainuiomata

Today, I participated in the Wainuiomata Water Walk, a complimentary excursion open to all, but limited to 40 people.

Bush Bash 10

Another look at Wainuiomata Scenic Reserve in the hope of discovering remnants of an old water catchment dating back to the 1940s to 1960s.

Bush Bash 9

With a couple of hours up my sleeve and harbouring a foot injury, I embarked on a series of smaller expeditions into the bushlands of Wainuiomata.

Old Forest Walk in Wainuiomata

I embarked on the Old Forest Walk, an off-limits to the public area and primeval realm, surrounded by ancient rātā and rimu.

Bush Bash 8

I complete my exploration of the lower Skerretts Creek area, with no new  discoveries – just more awesome nature.

Bush Bash 7

A spontaneous bush-bashing adventure sparked by a sudden decision to explore a Wainuiomata scenic reserve.

Bush Bash 6

In this bush bash adventure, I find another site with remnants of an old hut and explore more of Skerretts Creek and surrounding area.

Bush Bash 5

My first bush bash for 2024. On this journey, I traced two unnamed streams and stumbled upon an old abandoned hut.

Bush Bash 4

Read about my fourth bush bash adventure into the wilds of Wainuiomata near Sunny Grove. I discover remnants of an old hunters hut.

Bush Bash 3

During this impromptu adventure, I navigated along a river, leaping from one moss-covered rock to another, then finding a plane wreck.

Bush Bash 2

Read about my second bush bash adventure. This time I follow a creek to see where it starts. Did I succeed? Read on.

Bush Bash 1

Read about my first bush bash adventure. Bush bashing is what is sounds like, but without damaging trees. I walk and crawl up a steep hill.

Log in with your credentials

Forgot your details?